How this text translate yesterday

II. Practice. The Present and Past Indefinite Tenses (Passive)

The Present and Past Indefinite Tenses (Passive)

of the Verb «to translate»

Сводная таблица форм времен в страдательном залоге*)

Present	Past	Future
Indefinite
Perfect		hadbeen asked
Continuous			–

A

1. Read the following words.

reflect, deject, relax, prepare, propose, perform, become, forgive, precede, provide, defeat, prevent, permit, presume, depress, remind, refine, propel, proclaim

2. Put the correct stresses and read the following words.

dinner, forgive, father, declare, climate, select, paper, prefer, retire, forbid, level, picnic, perform, forsee, reject, banner, forget, blanket, define

3. Read the following pairs of words, mind the stress.

present v – present n; project v – project n; forbear v – forbear n; decrease v – decrease n; increase v – increase n

4. Listen to exercises 1, 2, 3 and check up your pronunciation.

5. a) Listen to the following sentences paying attention to the auxiliaries in the affirmative.

I’m leaving at noon. – Are you leaving at noon? – You weren’t ¢there today.

I’ll do it for you. – Will you do it for ¢me? – You wouldn’t like to dance.

Does he want to dance?

Did they get there in ¢time?

But: do, does and did are usually emphatic auxiliaries in the affirmative.

I ¢do want it. She ¢does like them. We ¢did go, of ¢course.

b) Pay attention to the verb stress in these sentences:

No, I don’t. Yes, I ¢do. Yes, she ¢does. Yes, they ¢did.

Let’s go, ¢shall we? You ¢don’t, ¢do you?

She ¢doesn’t, ¢does she? They ¢didn’t, ¢did they?

B

1. Write what newspapers are published every day in Russia.

2. Write what magazines are published every month in Russia.

3. Write questions and answers. Use information given below. Write down your favourite books.

4. Read the text and retell it (underline the Passive Voice forms).

Some words about Olympic Games

The first Olympic Games were held by Greeks in the year 76 B.C.* in the plain of Olympia. They then were held once in four years each leap-year. The four-year period between the games was called the Olympiad. Greece at that time was divided into several states. The citizens of all the Greek states were invited to take part and the peace was proclaimed. The prizes were wreaths made of the branches of olive trees.

When the country was conquered by the Romans the tradition was broken and the games lost their meaning, they were not held again until 1896.

5. Read the text and speak on the role of the Olympic Games.

The Soviet Union athletes first took part in the XV Olympic Games in 1952. In Helsinki in 1952 the Soviet athletes got 494 points – as many as the Americans. In Melbourne the Soviet athletes got 98 medals and became the winners of many events. From 1952 the athletes took part in the Games every time they were held. And each time the Soviet athletes were given the largest number of points in most events.

The Olympic Games are attended by thousands and thousands of people. They provide an opportunity for all nations to meet together, contribute to international good will and understanding.

6. Answer the following questions on the Olympic Games.

1. Who were the first Olympic Games held by? 2. Where and when were they held? 3. Who was invited to take part in the Olympic Games? 4. What were the first prizes in the Olympic Games? 5. When did the Soviet Union first take part in the Olympic Games? Where was it? 6. How many medals did the Soviet athletes get in Melbourne? 7. What is the importance of the Olympic Games?

7. Comment on the table given below.

Olympic Medal Winners

8. Translate into English.

1. Его статьи часто публикуются в этом журнале. 2. Этот английский роман не был переведен на русский язык. 3. Первые олимпийские игры состоялись в Греции. 4. Какие проблемы обсуждались на прошлом собрании? 5. Вам дали возможность сделать эту работу? 6. Ее попросили написать статью для газеты. 7. Их пригласили принять участие в этой спортивной игре. 8. Эта статья обсуждает вопросы экзаменационной сессии. 9. В этой статье обсуждаются вопросы экзаменационной сессии.

9. Put all possible questions to the following sentences.

1. In January 1924 winter sports were added to the program. 2. Since 1948 the Olympic Games are held each four years again.

10. Be ready to speak on the Olympic Games (Relate what you know about them).

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Помогитепожалуйста раскрыть скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple Passive.

1. My question was answered yesterday.
2. Hokey will be played in winter.
3. Mushrooms will be gathered in autumn.
4. Many houses were burnt during the Great Fire of London.
5. His new book will be finished next year.
6. Flowers are sold in shop and in the streets.
7. St. Petersburg was founded in 1703.
8. Bread is eaten every day.
9. The letter was received yesterday.
10. Nick will be sent to Moscow next week.
11. I were asked at the lesson yesterday.
12. I were given library last Friday.
13. Many houses are built in our town every year.
14. This work will be done tomorrow.
15. This text is translated at the lesson.
16. These trees were planted last autumn.
17. Many interesting games always are played at our PT lesson.
18. This bone will be given to my dog tomorrow.
19. We were invited to a consent last Saturday.
20. Lost time never will be found again.
21. Rome wasn’t built in a day.

и зачем открывать так много вопросов вы же уже получили ответ на это задание. да ну вас. и никому ЛО не даете. никогда больше

1. My question was answered yesterday.
2. HoСkey IS played in winter.
3. Mushrooms AREgathered in autumn.
4. Many houses were burnt during the Great Fire of London.
5. His new book will be finished next year.
6. Flowers are sold in shop and in the streets.
7. St. Petersburg was founded in 1703.
8. Bread is eaten every day.
9. The letter was received yesterday.
10. Nick will be sent to Moscow next week.
11. I WAS asked at the lesson yesterday.
12. I WAS given library last Friday.
13. Many houses are built in our town every year.
14. This work will be done tomorrow.
15. This text WAS translated at the lesson.
16. These trees were planted last autumn.
17. Many interesting games are ALWAYS played at our PT lesson.
18. This bone will be given to my dog tomorrow.
19. We were invited to a conCeRt last Saturday.
20. Lost time never will be found again.
21. Rome wasn’t built in a day.

Перевод песни Yesterday (Beatles, the)

Yesterday

Вчерашний день

Yesterday
all my troubles seemed so far away,
Now it looks as though they’re here to stay.
Oh, I believe in yesterday.

Suddenly
I’m not half the man I used to be,
There’s a shadow hanging over me.
Oh, yesterday came suddenly.

Why she had to go,
I don’t know, she wouldn’t say.
I said something wrong,
now I long for yesterday.

Yesterday
love was such an easy game to play.
Now I need a place to hide away.
Oh, I believe in yesterday.

Вчера
все мои проблемы казались такими далёкими,
Теперь же кажется, будто они здесь навсегда.
Ах, я верю во вчерашний день.

Вдруг
я заметил, что уже не такой, каким был
Надо мною нависла какая-то тень.
Ах, вчерашний день внезапно пришел.

Но почему же она ушла?!
Не знаю, да она и не призналась бы.
Сказал что-то не то,
а теперь тоскую по вчерашнему дню.

Ещё вчера
любовь была такой лёгкой игрой.
Теперь же мне нужно где-то спрятаться ото всех.
Ах, как же я верю во вчерашний день!

из прошедших времен.

1. When I (came) the lecture already (start). 2 They

(go) to Moscow some days ago. 3. When I came he (leave),

so we only had time for a few words. 4. When we (come)

to the airport, the plane already (land). 5. He suddenly

(understand) that he (travel) in the wrong direction.

6. Our teacher (speak) many foreign languages. 7. Who

(speak) with you? 8. He (play) tennis. 9. I (go) home

when we met’. 10. My son (play) the piano. 11. They

already (translate) this text last lesson. 12. You (do) this

exercise last week. 13. We (discuss) your plan yesterday

gfesterday. 18. He already (come)? 19. She said that she

p o t like) this book and (try) to find a more interesting

•cross) the street. 22. While he (water) the garden it

fbegin) to rain. 23. When Ann (finish) her homework

t h e (turn) o n TV.

1. Вчера в 9 часов вечера я смотрел телевизор.

4. Когда я встретил ее впервые, она работала в школе.

5. Все студенты выполнили задание после того, как

преподаватель рассказал им, как его делать. 6. Когда

мы вышли на улицу, ярко светило солнце. 7. Мой друг

сказал, что его брат уже приехал. 8. Я читал книгу,

когда услышал телефонный звонок. 9. После того, как

врач осмотрел (to examine) больного, он поговорил с

его родственниками, 10. Когда мы пришли на остановку (bus stop), автобус уже ушел. 11. Он смотрел телевизор, когда пришел его друг. 12. Почтальон обычно

приходит в девять часов утра. Сейчас уже половина

десятого, а он все еще не пришел. 13. Каждый вечер я

смотрю телевизор. 14. Служащие (the clerks) заканчивают работу в шесть часов вечера. 15. Разве она не

знала об этом? 16. Разве вы не видели этот фильм?

17. Она еще не брала своего маленького сына в театр.

18. Он обычно очень внимательно слушает учителя, но

сейчас он не слушает, у него болит голова. 19. Я не

играл в футбол с прошлого года. 20. Маленькая девочка Английский язык

часто помогает своей матери. 21. Автор

(still) молодой человек. Он написал свою первую книгу в 1989 году. 22. Сейчас 8 часов утра и ребенок уже

проснулся. Вчера утром он проснулся раньше. 23. В школе он играл в футбол. ​

The Beatles перевод Yesterday

ВЧЕРА (версия 1)
(эквиритм-перевод)

Лишь вчера
Жизнь была беспечна и добра,
Но забыть теперь пришла пора
Во что я верил лишь вчера.

Как-то вдруг
Прежний мой привычный мир потух.
Мраком всё заволокло вокруг,
Затмившим день вчерашний вдруг.

Она
Вдруг ушла, не сказав в чём был неправ.
Как знать?
Мир стал пуст без того, чем жил вчера.

Лишь вчера
Так легка была любви игра,
Но скрывать теперь пришла пора
Во что я верил лишь вчера.

Она
Вдруг ушла, не сказав в чём был неправ.
Как знать?
Мир стал пуст без того, чем жил вчера.

Лишь вчера
Так легка была любви игра,
Но скрывать теперь пришла пора
Во что я верил лишь вчера.

В прошлом день
Где я не встревожен был ничем,
Будто замер в гуще перемен,
Но жив во мне вчерашний день.

Вдаль ушли
Вдруг привычки многие мои,
Будто тучи мрака нанесли
И во вчерашний день вползли.

В прошлом
Та, уход чей затмил мне свет как тень,
Может
Я неправ, что ищу вчерашний день?

В прошлом день,
Что любви игрой тревог гнал тень,
Но теперь не разделить ни с кем,
Что жив во мне вчерашний день.

В прошлом
Та, уход чей затмил мне свет как тень,
Может
Я неправ, что ищу вчерашний день?

В прошлом день,
Что любви игрой тревог гнал тень,
Но теперь не разделить ни с кем,
Что жив во мне вчерашний день.

Yesterday all my troubles seemed so far away,
Now it looks as though they’re here to stay.
Oh, I believe in yesterday.

Suddenly I’m not half the man I used to be,
There’s a shadow hanging over me.
Oh, yesterday came suddenly.

Why she had to go, I don’t know, she wouldn’t say.
I said something wrong, now I long for yesterday.

Yesterday love was such an easy game to play.
Now I need a place to hide away.
Oh, I believe in yesterday.

Why she had to go, I don’t know, she wouldn’t say.
I said something wrong, now I long for yesterday.

Yesterday love was such an easy game to play.
Now I need a place to hide away.
Oh, I believe in yesterday.