How to check ip address

How to check ip address

How to check my IP address

How do i Check My IP address? My IP Address information show geolocation of your IP Adress including latitude, longitude, region, city, ISP and country.

What is My IP?

Do you want to know what your IP address is? Then you are at the right place. We are providing the most convenient method available for you to get to know about your IP address. No matter what the reason on why you are planning to understand your IP address, we can help you to locate that. All you have to do is to locate the IP address that we will capture from your computer and show. We will also be sharing some other useful information with you as well. If you want to “check my IP’, you can use this as a reliable tool. We will provide the quickest method available for you to “Check my IP address”.

What is my IP address

IP address, which is also known as Internet Protocol Address is the unique identity that you have on the internet. Every single device that is connected to the internet is provided with an IP address. This IP address is being used in order to locate you on the internet and provide the services that you request. For example, when you are requesting a website, you are visiting a website, you will be making a request from your IP address to the remote server where the website is hosted. Then the website will send the data packets containing information you requested back into your computer. The remote server can provide exactly what you requested back to you because it knows you by your unique IP address.
If you are still trying to understand what the IP address is all about, you can take a look at your home address. All the mails that you get to you will be delivered to your home based on your address. The same is applicable for the IP address. All the servers that are empowering the internet would locate you based on the IP address that you are using. There are two main types of IP addresses named IPV4 and IPV6. You will have one type of IP address out of them, based on your internet service provider.

What is my IPv4 address?

IPV4 address would be a 32-bit number. This number will be assigned to you by the internet service provider that you are connected to. An example for an IPV4 address would be 192.1.1.1.
Back in the day, there weren’t two types of IP addresses. There were only IPV4 type IP addresses. These IP addresses are represented in decimal digits. In fact, they are properly formatted into four different 8-bit fields, where the separation is done with the help of periods.
You will be able to follow the steps that we share later in this guide to learn what is my IPV4 address. However, you need to understand that you will be assigned with a IPV4 address based on the availability of IP addresses with your internet service provider. If you are assigned with an IPV6 address, you will be seeing that.

What is an IPv6?

What is IPV6? As mentioned earlier, IPV6 concept was not there from the inception. People only used IPV4 IP addresses to represent the devices that are connected to the internet. However, the total number of devices connected to the internet increased along with time and there was a shortage in the representations that we could do with the IPV4 IP address. Due to the same reason, we were forced to implement a new system for representing IP addresses. This is where the IPV6 representation of IP addresses came into play.
The IPV6 is using a 12-bit number to represent the IP address. The functionality of IPV6 is pretty much similar to IPV4. However, IPV6 representation allows to have a larger number of IP addresses. In fact, this is the 6th revision that was done to the IPV4. Even though both IPV4 and IPV6 are available as of now, we can expect it to be replaced by IPV6 in the near future. An example for an IPV6 IP address would be 4001:2bu4:rew4:feed:0000:9445.

What is the difference between IPv4 and IPv6?

The functionality between IPV4 and IPV6 are the same. The only difference that you can see in them is that they are based upon two different formats. When you take a look at an IPV4 address, you will notice how it is using the 32-bit format to represent the IP address. On the other hand, IPV6 is using the 128-bit format in order to represent the IP address as well.
Due to the differences in representation, the IPV6 format is in a position to hold a large number of identifiable IP addresses of the devices that are connected to the internet. In other words, the IPV4 format can only store 4.29 billion IP addresses, where the IPV6 format is capable of holding a total number of 340 undecillion IP addresses. As you can see, it is never possible to stick to the IPV4 IP address format, especially when the total number of people who are using the internet is increasing. Hence, we are forced to look for an alternative solution. Since IPV6 format is there, we don’t have to worry too much. That’s because we will never run out of IP addresses for the next few years or even decades.
Now you are aware about the differences between IPV4 and IPV6. How to find and check my IP and figure out what exactly I have? Keep on reading and you will figure it out.

How to find and check my IP address?

How to check my IP address location?

If you want to locate your IP address, you will need to visit the Control Panel of your device and look for the icon that allows you to locate the WiFi network connection. You can see this under Settings or under System Preferences.
As a Windows user, you will be able to see this under the “Network and Sharing Center” within the Control Panel. But if you are a Mac user, you will need to go to the option named “Network” under System Preferences. Linux users will be able to locate the IP address under “Connection Information” section, which they can see upon right clicking on the network connection.

How do i find my IP address?

There is an in-built IP lookup tool available within your computer, which you can use to locate the IP address. This tool is known as Ipconfig. Below mentioned are the steps that you will need to follow in order to access that tool and get all information with related to the IP address.
1. You should initially launch Terminal Window or Command Prompt on your computer.
If you are on Windows, you can press on the Windows and R key simultaneously to launch “Run” window. From there, you can enter the words “cmd” and hit on the enter button. This will provide you the command prompt window.
If you are on Mac, you should press on the Command button and Space button simultaneously. Then you should enter “Terminal” within the search bar. You should next select the option called Terminal window.
People who are using Linux will be able to press on Control + Alt + T buttons simultaneously to launch the Terminal window.
2. Type ipconfig
If you are using windows, you should enter “ipconfig” within the command prompt and hit enter. But if you are using Linux or Mac, you should enter “ifconfig” and hit on the enter button.
3. Locate the IP address
Next, you will need to locate the IP address from the data that is listed. You will be able to locate the IP address sitting next to “Local Area Connection”, “Ethernet Adapter”, or “Wireless Network Connection”.

What is the difference between public and private IP addresses?

When you are trying to learn more about your IP address, you will also notice that there are two variations in the IP addresses as public IP address and private IP address. You should understand that public and private IP addresses are different. Even though they have similarities, you will still be able to find numerous differences among them.

What is my private IP address

Private IP address of your computer or device is the one that refers to the local IP address. This IP address is visible only to you. In other words, no other person on the internet will be able to see your private IP address. This is because the private IP address is located within the server or router. These private IP addresses are not routable as well.
It is possible for the same private IP address to exist within the same home or office. There are some unique digits that can be used to represent the private IP address as well. For example, you will notice that the digits available within a private IP address are usually similar to each other. For example, a private IP address can be 192.168.255.255. However, the IP address 192.169.255.255 can be a public IP address, which is available for access on the internet.
Keep on reading and we will be sharing a detailed guide to you on how to do “my IP check”. You can check my public IP through the command prompt, where we share the steps as mentioned below.

What’s check my public IP address

Public IP address is a unique and routable IP address. There is no possibility for the same public IP address to exist in two locations. Internet service providers are usually responsible for assigning the public IP addresses. The public IP address that you can see on your computer as of now is shared by your internet service provider as well. This public IP address is the one that you are using in order to communicate with the world over the internet. Even the businesses that offer public WiFi services are using public IP addresses.

Check My IP address can reveal a variety of information with related to you. It is better to have a basic understanding on them, so that you know what exactly is exposed to external entities.

Based on that, you can decide whether you are going to hide your IP or not. The IP address of you can reveal following information.
— Country
— State
— Zip code
— City you live
— Your cookies
— Metadata

How to check my IP address on windows

You can check the IP address of your Windows computer by accessing the command prompt or the terminal. By following these steps, you will be able to get the job done. Anyone who wants to understand how to check my IP will be able to follow these steps and discover the specific IP address without a problem.
— To access the command prompt, you can press on the Control + R buttons on your keyboard and launch Run window. There you should enter “cmd” and hit enter.
— On the command prompt, you will need to enter “ipconfig” and hit enter.
— Now you will be provided with a list of IP addresses. Under these IP addresses, you should look for the IP address that is available under “Local Area Connection”.

How to check my IP address on mac

Terminal that is available on your Mac computer will help you with locating the IP address without a problem.
— To launch Terminal, you will need to press on Command + Space button and then enter “Terminal” as the input within the search bar. After that, you can locate the Terminal icon, which you can click and launch the Terminal.
— Once you are in terminal, you should enter “ifconfig” and hit enter
— Under “Local Area Connection”, you can see the IP address of your Mac computer.

How to check my IP Linux

Process of finding the IP address of your Linux computer is pretty much the same.
— You will need to enter the terminal by hitting on “Control + Alt + T” buttons on the keyboard
— Once the Terminal opens, you should enter “ifconfig” and hit on the enter button with your keyboard
— Now you will be able to locate the IP address under the “Local Area Connection” section among the parameters that you can see.

How to check my phone IP address

Depending on the operating system that you have on your mobile, the steps that you should follow to locate the IP address would differ.
— Locating IP address on Android devices
If you are using an Android smartphone, you should move to Settings, pick About Device, and click on Status. Then you will need to scroll down, until you can see the “Public IP Address” of your Android phone. You can see this along with all other information, including the Mac address.
— Locating IP address on an iPhone
On the iPhones, you will need to visit Settings on the device and then move to the section called “WiFi”. This is where you will need to tap on the information icon, which you can see next to the network that you are connected to. Under here, you can see the IP address of your phone.

How to hide IP address

If you want to hide your IP address, you will have the freedom to do that as well. In fact, there are numerous methods available to hide the IP address.
The most common and the basic method available to use and hide your IP address would be to use anonymous proxies. You can find anonymous proxies on the internet. There are free proxies and paid proxies. It is a good idea to stick to paid proxies instead of purchasing free proxies. That’s because lots of people out there are using free proxies. Hence, you will not be able to get the desired functionality out of free proxies. They will be painfully slow to use. To overcome that challenge, you can buy paid proxies and use on your computer.
Any person who is looking for a convenient method to hide the IP address can think about taking a look at a VPN. The VPN would immediately mask the IP address that you have. You will be able to find free VPN services as well as paid VPN services. You can purchase a premium VPN and get an uninterrupted performance without a problem in blocking the IP address.
It would be a good idea to use a PIA, or Private Internet Access and hide your IP address as well. Then you will not have to experience any differences in your internet browsing experience. That’s because a private internet access server would only hide your IP address from the DNS servers. Then you will be able to get the best experience even after you hide your IP address in browsing the internet.

Can you fake an IP address?

If you want to fake your IP address, you can do it as well. This is where the VPNs will be helping you. The functionality of a VPN server is to mask the real IP address that you have with a fake IP address.
Before you use a VPN to fake the IP address, it is better if you can have a good understanding about the functionality of it.
Once you visit a website, the internet service provider would make a connection request to the destination based on you. However, it would use the true IP address that is assigned to you. During this process, your IP address would be revealed. But once you start using a VPN, the VPN would send the request to your internet service provider from you. While doing that, the VPN would add a fake IP address as well. Therefore, your internet service provider will only be able to see the fake IP address that is assigned to you by the VPN.
Along with a check my IP location check, someone will be able to locate the specific place that you are using to access the internet. By hiding your IP address, or faking the IP address, you can overcome that challenge. You can confirm how the IP address is changing immediately after you use a VPN. All you have to do is to learn “how do I check my IP” and then go ahead. If you want to learn more about this, you can search the internet on how to check my IP address location. Then you can see all information on how someone can use your IP address in order to figure out your specific location.
When you are using a VPN, you will be able to get all the online requests that you have to be rerouted. The internet requests that you make from your computer would go directly to the VPN server. Then the VPN server would drive them to the destination that is available on the internet as well. The destination website would not be able to see the real IP address. Instead, it will only be seeing the fake IP address assigned by your VPN. That’s because all the requests are sent through the VPN.
In the meantime, it is important to keep in mind that some websites on the internet are doing blacklist checks on the IP addresses before allowing people to access their websites. If the IP address assigned to you by the VPN is recognized as a fake IP address, you will not be able to access that website. In such a situation, you should change the IP address and try again. Or else, you can stick to a reputed VPN, which is helping you to change the IP address.
If you are not too sure on whether the VPN that you use is masking your IP address or not, you should double check and verify your IP address. By following the above-mentioned steps, you can do a check. This will help you to check my VPN IP.

Conclusions

Now you know how to go ahead and check my IP address. You will be able to use this in order to learn “how do I check what my IP address is”. There are numerous situations where you will come across the need to understand your IP address. No matter what the situation is, you can follow these steps to understand what’s my public IP address. Then you can simply use that to go ahead and get your needs catered without a problem.

How to Check IP Address of Computer and Smartphones

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Apart from letting you connect multiple devices, a local network is very useful for a variety of things like sharing files between two computers, see what other users are browsing on your network, remotely logging into your router, etc. To do all those things, you first need to know the IP address of the device.

What exactly is IP address?

If your friend wants to send you a postcard, they will ask you for your home or office address. Similarly, your PC has an “IP address” which is its unique identifier in the network of devices. Other devices refer to the system using this IP address.

Your PC is provided a private IP address when you connect to other devices (eg: a router). Simultaneously, when your device connects to the Internet, an extra IP address known as Public IP is assigned to it. This public IP is provided by your ISP(Internet Service Provider) and it is unique. The local IP address (also called internal IP or private IP) is different from the public IP address (also known as public IP).

So, any device that connects to the Internet has two IP addresses.

The public IP is the same for all the devices on your network. For instance, if there are three devices, a desktop, a laptop and a smartphone connected to your router. All three of them will have one public IP address which is assigned by your ISP to the router. You can generally find the public IP address by searching “What is my IP address” on Google.

The private IP address, on the other hand, is different for every device on your network. A private IP address can be anything between 10.0.0.0 – 10.255.255.255, 172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255, and 192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255. Typically, most routers assign 192.168.0.0 series IP addresses for devices on the local network. So, if your computer has a private IP address of 192.168.1.100 then your smartphone might have 192.168.1.101 and so on.

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In this article, we’ll mention the various ways to find the IP address of your device, may it be Ubuntu, Windows, MacOS, Android or iOS. In case you want to know the IP address of any device in your network, kindly check out our article on How to Find the IP Address of any device within the network.

Find the IP Address of Your Current Device

1. Windows 10/8/7

To view the IP address on Windows through GUI, you need to open the Control Panel. To do so, type “Control Panel” in the Windows Start menu and click on it.

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Once you get to the Control Panel Menu, navigate to “View network status and tasks“. It is present under Network and Internet. Click on the link to open the active networks menu.

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On the next screen, you will be able to see your active networks just below the header “View your active networks”. Click on the name of your Internet connection. In this case, I am connected to the Wi-Fi so my active networks should be the name of the Wi-Fi. Click on the link beside the Connections label.

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Once you see the pop-up, click on the “Details” button to open the Network Details.

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In this window, you can find your local IP address next to “IPv4 Address” property.

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How to check IP Address using cmd

Alternatively, you can also do that through the command line and it is just a two-step process. First Open Command Prompt, by typing ‘cmd’ in the Windows Start menu and press Enter.

A black window will pop up, type in the following command and press the enter button.

Now, you need to find an active connection. Supposedly, in my case, it would be “Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi“. If you are connected via a LAN cable, then it should be Ethernet adapter LAN.

Within the active connection, you will find “IPv4 Address” which will list your IP address.

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2. How to check IP Address in Ubuntu

In case you are using a Linux based OS such as Ubuntu, there are a couple of simple ways to see your IP address. Let’s start with the GUI method. Head over to the Network icon on the top-right corner and tap on it. This will open a tray displaying the Network Connections.

Click on the active connection and tap on Wired Settings from the drop-down.

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Once the dialogue box opens, click on the Settings icon just beside the On/Off slider.

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Clicking on the Settings icon will open another dialogue box. Here, you can see your IP address just below the Link speed.

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How to check IP address in Ubuntu through Terminal

In order to view your IP address through the command line, you need to run a single command. To do that, firstly open the terminal. Right-click anywhere on the desktop and select “Open Terminal”.

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This will open the command line for you. Type the following command in order to display the Network Information. The IP address is written next to the word “inet”.

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2. How to check IP Address in macOS

In case you are using a Mac, the options to view IP address are quite similar to that of Unix. In order to view IP through the GUI, you have to open System Preferences first. To do that, you can either click on the Apple icon at the top left corner.

Alternatively, you can hit Cmd+Space to open the Spotlight search and type “System Preferences” in it. Once, the search results are up, click on System Preferences to open the menu.

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Once the System Preference window opens, navigate to the Network icon and click on it.

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This opens the Network Tab where you will find all your connections. You need to navigate to the active connection (Wi-Fi in my case). Make sure the Wi-Fi tab is selected, and click on the Advanced button.

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Now, when the Advanced dialogue box is open, navigate to the TCP/IP tab. Here, you can see the IP address besides the IPv4 Address label.

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How to check IP Address in Mac Using Terminal

Again, a much quicker way to find the IP address on Mac is to use the terminal. To open the terminal simply press cmd+Space to open Spotlight search. Type terminal in the search bar and click on the terminal icon when the search results appear.

Once you open the terminal type the following command.

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This command works in 2 parts. First, ifconfig will fetch the network information for you while the second part “grep inet” will filter the line which contains the inet word.

3. How to Check the IP Address in Android

On Android, it is much easier to find the IP address. You can do it natively through the Settings menu. Just navigate to your Phone Settings. At the bottom the page, click on “About Phone“.

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On the next windows, you can see the Network Information. At the bottom, you can find the IP under “IP Address” section.

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In case you need a dedicated app for this, you can check out IP Tools. Once you have installed it, simply open the app. Swipe right to bring up the additional menu and look for IP detection option, there you’ll find your IP address written next to Internal IP. The IP address written in big font on the top is your public IP address.

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IP Tools not only tells you your Internal/Private IP address but also displays the Public Address. It’s an overall useful tool which provides much more information about the network like ISP, Host, Location etc which cannot be found out natively.

4. How to Check IP Address in iOS

Just like Android, you can easily find the IP address of your iPad or iPhone from the settings app. Simply head over to the phone Settings. Tap on WiFi.

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This window will show the connected Wi-Fi name plus other nearby Wi-Fi’s. The Wi-Fi you are connected will be on top of the list. Tap on the “i” button adjacent to it.

In the next window, you will see Network Information about the Wi-Fi. Here, you can see your iPhone’s IP address just below the Configure IP section.

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Alternatively, if you want an app for this, then install What’s my IP / IPv6? – Fast IP. The cool thing about this app is its simplicity, simply open the app and it shows your device external & local IP address.

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Closing Words

These are the ways to see IP addresses on different platforms both natively and by using a third-party app. The Public/External IP address remains the same for all of the devices connected under one router. You can view that by simply googling “What’s my IP address”.

In case of any further queries, comment below and I would be happy to help you out.

Pratik

Pratik works as an In-house writer and video host at TechWiser. Former Programmer, Current writer. Loves tech in any form, quite optimistic about AI, data science and IoT. Talks extremely less but you betcha can geek out over anything on Twitter.

What is my IP?

93.81.221.154

Please scroll down to see your IPv6 (if found), and the geolocation details (Country, City, ISP, etc. ) of your IP address.

Details:

Your IPv493.81.221.154
Your IPv6
CountryRussia
RegionVolgograd Oblast
CityVolgograd
ZIP400000
TimezoneEurope/Volgograd
Internet Service Provider (ISP)CORBINA-BROADBAND
OrganizationUnknown
AS number and nameAS3216 PJSC Vimpelcom
User agentMozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/27.0.1453.90 Safari/537.36

Link to this IP:

What is an IP address?

An Internet Protocol (IP) address is essentially a unique identification number for machines connected to any network. You could view this as a mailing address, just for your online activity. Since they were first developed in the 1970s, IP addresses have evolved to define how devices interact on the internet. IP addresses are like GPS locations for devices (including servers) on any network. Whether you’re simply surfing the web, watching a video on YouTube, or booking your next holiday, IP addresses are certainly involved. Read more about IP addresses on Wikipedia.

How does an IP address work?

IP addresses are typically assigned to devices by an Internet Service Provider (ISP). Since ISPs provide you with access to the internet, it’s their responsibility to assign an IP address to your device. For instance, if AT&T or COX is your ISP, they’re responsible for assigning IPs to your devices. When you attempt to connect to their internet, your online activity first goes to your ISP and is immediately routed to your device via your IP address. Note that while IPv4 offers a limited number of addresses that can be assigned, this is not the case with IPv6. Here is an article by HowToGeek exlaining how IP addresses work.

IPv6 and IPv4

IPv6 was designed to be the next-generation protocol that fixes the limitations and flaws in IPv4. Sadly, since these two protocols cannot communicate with each other, IPv4 will not become obsolete anytime soon. Here are the key differences between these two protocols –

However, both protocols can exist simultaneously on a network.

How to check my IP address

Checking your IP address is easy. If you’re attempting to check from your smartphone or computer, you could either use this website or one of the “What’s my IP” websites. You can also just type “My IP” on Google, and it’ll show your IP address. However, remember that Google will always show your IPv6 if your network supports both IPv4 and IPv6. To check your IPv4, you will have to use an IP lookup website.

How to change my IP address

Changing your IP address isn’t as difficult as many may think. Here are three easy ways to change yours –

Your device uses either a static IP or a dynamic IP addressing system when you connect to the internet. With static IP addresses, you essentially use the same address every time you connect to the internet. However, dynamic IP addresses are temporary and assigned every time a device connects to the network. Static IP addresses are also called dedicated IPs and can be reserved for a single entity like a business to use.

Can my IP address reveal my exact location?

No, and it would be really scary if it could. Your IP address can reveal the registered location, and other information about your Internet Service Provider, but it’s highly unlikely that it will reveal your exact location. You can check your IP address on multiple websites, and chances are that all of these websites will show different locations. However, some details like your Country, and State can be identified by your IP address.

Disclaimer: The location and geo details of an IP address are not always accurate.

Scrapping this website is not allowed. You will be temporarily banned if you make too many requests in an hour.

What is my IP address?

Your IPv4 Address

Your IPv6 Address

Your IPv4 Geolocation Info

Your IPv6 Geolocation Info

Your IPv4 Host Info

Your IPv6 Host Info

Your Browser Info

To check your IP address using a script, use this URL instead:
https://ip4.top10vpn.com/

Check your public IPv4/IPv6 address to see what it reveals about your location. If you’re using a VPN or proxy service to mask your IP address location, verify that it’s really hiding it.

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Learn more about IP addresses

In the sections below we explain what is an IP address, what is your IP location, the different types of IP addresses, and how to mask your IP address.

What is an IP address?

An IP (Internet Protocol) address is a unique identifier for each device on a network, such as the internet.

The primary purpose of an IP address is to allow devices to find and communicate with each other. Without specific IP addresses, devices wouldn’t be able to communicate with each other over the internet.

In other words, IP addresses are in a way comparable to postal addresses.

In a typical household, multiple devices are connected to a single internet connection through a router (or combination of routers). In this scenario, all these devices have the same public IP Address.

If one of these devices (e.g. your smartphone) is connected to the internet through a wireless carrier, it would have a different IP address than a device connected to your home router (and through an internet service provider).

The secondary purpose of an IP address is for location addressing. In other words, to place your device in a approximate physical location in the world (also known as geolocation).

How do I check my IP address?

Checking your IP address is very easy. Use our tool (at the top of the page) from any web browser and it will display: your IP address (IPv4 and/or IPv6), IP location, hostname, and user agent.

You can also use a script to check your IP address automatically. If that’s what you want to do, use the https://ip4.top10vpn.com/ URL, instead.

If you want to look up an IP address (not necessarily yours), then use an IP Address Lookup tool.

How does my device get assigned an IP address?

When you connect to the internet, your internet provider (wireless carrier, local internet service provider, etc) assigns you an IP address.

There are different types of IP addresses available: IPv4, IPv6, static and dynamic. We explain each type in the section below.

A web-connected device is assigned an IP address in order to find, send and receive information from other devices connected to the internet.

What is an IPv4 address?

There are two types of IP address protocols in use around the world: IPv4 (IP4) and IPv6 (IP6).

IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4) was introduced in 1981, way before the huge growth of internet-connected devices.

IPv4 uses a 32-bit address structure, which supports approximately 4.3 billion IP addresses.

Each IPv4 address is unique and will usually look like this: 192.0.2.235. The IP address is separated into four fields of digits, with each field representing a ‘byte.’

IPv4 is still the most-used Internet Protocol (78-80% penetration), however IP4 addresses are running out quickly.

With increasing numbers of people around the world using the internet, there just aren’t enough IPv4 addresses for every internet user.

What is an IPv6 address?

IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6), which was first introduced in 1995, solves the supply problem of IPv4 addresses.

Differently to IPv4, IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses, which gives IPv6 a capacity of up to 340 undecillion IP addresses!

Here is an example of what an IPv6 address looks like: 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334.

IPv6 addresses aren’t as widespread as IPv4, but if you’ve been assigned one then you should experience faster, safer and more reliable internet data transfers.

According to a Google study, global IPv6 adoption currently sits between 20% and 22%. However, in the US IPv6 penetration is over 30%.

You should note that a device using an IPv4 address can’t communicate with another device (or server) using IPv6.

What is a public IP address?

There are two types of IP addresses: public and private.

Your public IP address is the IP address visible to other devices you connect to on the internet. It’s also known as the ‘external’ IP address.

For example, when you visit Top10vpn.com without a VPN, we can see your public IP address and we’ll display it in our tool (don’t worry, we won’t store your IP address!).

Typically, if someone talks about an “IP Address” they are referring to their public IP address, not their private IP.

What is a private IP address?

Your private IP address is the IP address assigned within your internal network, for example at home or at your office.

For devices connected to your home or office router, the router will assign each device a private IP address. This lets the router distinguish internet traffic going to and from each device.

Importantly, when you visit an external website or open up a mobile application, only your public IP address is visible.

Private IP ranges

Private IP addresses look different to public IP addresses, and fall into these three ranges:

To see your private IP addresses, you’ll have to log into your router using the details provided by your router vendor or supplier, or look at the network settings on your device.

Static vs. dynamic IP address

When your ISP assigns you a public IP address, you’ll either get a static or a dynamic address.

Static public IP addresses

A static public IP address means that your IP address will always remain the same. That’s unless you switch ISP, or you relocate.

Static IP addresses make connecting remotely to your computer or other home equipment easier, because your IP address never changes.

However, static IP addresses do pose some security risks. Since the IP address never changes, it’s easier for hackers to locate the relevant DNS server. If you’re interested, you can use our other tool to check your DNS server.

For residential connections, most ISPs assign dynamic public IP addresses. This means your IP address will change over time – typically when your router reconnects to the ISP after a reboot or network outage.

Dynamic public IP addresses

Dynamic IP addresses are assigned by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) servers and change over time. Your IP address can change a few times a year, or several times a month.

ISPs are increasingly assigning dynamic IP addresses because they cost less to maintain. They can be frequently re-used and re-assigned to devices connecting to the internet. As opposed to having each customer always using the same static IP address.

In practice, having a dynamic IP address doesn’t change the way you use the internet. However, dynamic IP addresses make remotely accessing computers, equipment or web resources more difficult.

For instance, to connect to your PC or Webcam remotely, you need to know your IP address. That can become a problem if your IP address changes regularly.

You have two options to fix remote access issues caused by frequently changing IP addresses:

What is my IP Location?

When an IP checker tool detects an IP address, it queries a database (e.g. ARIN) to find the specific area in the world where the IP address is mapped to. This ‘area’ is known as your IP’s geolocation.

IP address locations are not the most accurate, but they do reveal in which city you appear to be located, and who your internet service provider is.

What can someone do with my IP address?

Your IP address reveals certain information about you. For example, where you’re located (approximately) and what internet-connected devices you use.

Furthermore, your ISP or mobile carrier can see what websites you visit through your public IP address.

Below is a short list of actions companies and individuals can take once they know your IP address:

How do I hide my IP address?

As detailed above, there are risks associated to individuals and companies knowing your IP address.

As such, we believe it’s very important to hide your IP address. The most common and user-friendly ways to do this are to use a web proxy, or a Virtual Private Network (VPN).

Hiding your IP address with a web proxy

A web proxy (usually available via a website, or web application) lets you route internet traffic from applications on your device to a proxy server, and then on to your web destination.

Proxies are typically setup on an application by application basis, e.g. a web browser.

When you connect to a proxy server, your IP address changes to one assigned by the server. This masks your true IP address while using a proxied application, and the websites you visit only see the proxy’s IP address.

Hiding your IP address with a VPN

A VPN is a better software version of a web proxy, which you can install and use on most devices.

Like a proxy, VPNs divert your internet traffic through a private server, which assigns you a different IP address.

Unlike proxies, secure VPNs use sophisticated connection protocols (e.g. OpenVPN and WireGuard), and encryption (e.g. AES 256-bit), to further secure your internet data transfers.

The best VPN services route all your internet traffic through a secure VPN server. They anonymize your web activity, regardless of which application you’re using.

If you’re already using a VPN service, use our IP and DNS leak test tool to verify your IP and DNS credentials are not being exposed.

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