How to reset windows update components in windows
How to reset windows update components in windows
Applies to:
Windows Server 2016 supports policies available in Windows 10, version 1607. Windows Server 2019 supports policies available in Windows 10, version 1809.
The following resources provide additional information about using Windows Update.
WSUS Troubleshooting
How do I reset Windows Update components?
If all else fails, try resetting the Windows Update Agent by running these commands from an elevated command prompt:
Reset Windows Update components manually
Open a Windows command prompt. To open a command prompt, click Start > Run. Copy and paste (or type) the following command and then press ENTER:
Stop the BITS service, the Windows Update service and the Cryptographic service. To do this, type the following commands at a command prompt. Press ENTER after you type each command.
Delete the qmgr*.dat files. To do this, type the following command at a command prompt, and then press ENTER:
If this is your first attempt at resolving your Windows Update issues by using the steps in this article, go to step 5 without carrying out the steps in step 4. The steps in step 4 should only be performed at this point in the troubleshooting if you cannot resolve your Windows Update issues after following all steps but step 4. The steps in step 4 are also performed by the «Aggressive» mode of the Fix it Solution above.
To do this, type the following commands at a command prompt. Press ENTER after you type each command.
The reset step below using sc.exe will overwrite your existing security ACLs on the BITS and Windows Update service and set them to default. Skip this step unless the other steps to reset Windows Update components have not resolved the issue.
Type the following command at a command prompt, and then press ENTER:
Reregister the BITS files and the Windows Update files. To do this, type the following commands at a command prompt. Press ENTER after you type each command.
Reset Winsock. To do this, type the following command at a command prompt, and then press ENTER:
If you are running Windows XP or Windows Server 2003, you have to set the proxy settings. To do this, type the following command at a command prompt, and then press ENTER:
Restart the BITS service, the Windows Update service and the Cryptographic service. To do this, type the following commands at a command prompt. Press ENTER after you type each command.
If you are running Windows Vista or Windows Server 2008, clear the BITS queue. To do this, type the following command at a command prompt, and then press ENTER:
How to Fix or Reset Windows Update in Windows 10, 11 (6 Methods)
If you get stuck downloading Windows Update in Windows 10/11, try following methods to fix it or reset Windows Update components. Also, there are some effective tips if you receive serious errors after upgrading.
By Delia / Last update November 23, 2021
Having trouble updating Windows 10/11?
Installing Windows 10 /11 updates allows you to explore new features, handle new security threats, and improve system performance. But you may also encounter problems such as unable to search for new update, stuck in download process, or eventually failed to install it. In these cases, you may need to reset Windows Update.
Another related scenario is that you receive system errors after installing an update, and in severe cases you can’t even start the computer. At this point you may want to rollback or uninstall the update.
How to solve these problems? Here’s a comprehensive tutorial.
6 Methods to fix or reset Windows Update in Windows 10/11
Usually you can check and download new update in Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update. But if you encounter problems like Windows Update stuck, you can try following methods to fix or reset it.
Method 1. Fix errors via Windows Update Troubleshooter
Can you reset Windows Update with a specialized tool? Well, there’s one called Windows Update Troubleshooter. It’s designed to fix downloading or installing errors of Windows updates. If you receive any error during the process, you can give it a try.
1. In Windows 10, you could run it by selecting «Start» > «Settings» > «Update & Security» > «Troubleshoot» > «Additional troubleshooters» > «Windows Update» > «Run the troubleshooter».
If you can’t find the «Additional troubleshooters» option, then you can find it in «Control Panel» (view it by large icons or small icons) > «Troubleshooting» > “View all” > “Windows Update”.
Alternatively, you could also click HERE to download the WindowsUpdateDiagnostic.diagcab directly.
2. By running this troubleshooter, you can detect and resolve problems that prevent you from updating Windows. If you are given the option, you can also “Try troubleshooting as an administrator”.
Note: If you are currently using Windows 11, you could go to «Start»> «Settings» > «System»> «Troubleshoot» > «Other Troubleshooters», scroll down to «Windows Update» and select Run option to launch the Software update troubleshooter. After that, it will start to check the default checks and fix issue during the process.
Method 2. Repair corrupted system files with Command Prompt
Windows Update problems could be caused by corrupted system files. For this situation, you can use Command Prompt to fix them. The frequently used commands are SFC and DISM.
1. Search for “Command Prompt” in Windows 10/11, and run it as administrator.
2. Type this SFC command and press Enter to check and fix system files:
If you can’t run SFC tool or SFC can’t fix the problem, you can also try DISM tool. The command is:
dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth
After fixing corrupted system files, restart the computer to check if Windows Update works normally now.
Method 3. Clear Windows Update cache
Sometimes the corrupted or overloaded cache files could also cause problems, so you can clear Windows Update cache in Windows 10/11 to reset the download.
1. Before starting, you need to stop the Windows Update service. Search for “services” on the taskbar and run it as administrator. Then find “Windows Update” from the list and “Stop” it.
2. Go to C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\Download, and delete all the files in it. Thus the Windows Update cache is cleared.
3. Select Windows Update service again by the path in Step 1, and “Start” it.
Then you can try checking for update and download it again.
Method 4. Reset Windows Update components and policies
A powerful way to fix this kind of issue is to reset Window Update components. Normally you can implement it by Command Prompt in Windows 10/11, but the steps are rather cumbersome (see this tutorial ). So instead of entering all the commands manually, you may want a Windows U pdate reset script to complete all the steps automatically.
Fortunately, you can find such a bat file for resetting Windows Update components.
Download the bat file from this page and follow the guide to run it. Thus most of Windows Update shall be resolved at once.
Note: You should sign in as an administrator to reset Windows 10/11 update.
Method 5. Install the latest Servicing Stack Update
Servicing Stack Updates provide fixes to the servicing stack, which is the component that installs Windows updates. So you can try installing the latest SSU manually to fix Windows Update errors.
You can find your architecture by this path: “Control Panel” > “System” > “System type”.
2. Double-click the downloaded file to install the SSU update.
Restart your computer and check if your problem has been solved.
Method 6. Install the latest update manually
Similar to the last method, if you can’t download the update in Settings, you can manually download the update file to install it.
1. First, you should know the latest version of Windows 10. If you have a problem searching for new update, then you can view the Windows 10 update history page and find the KB number of the latest version.
3. Run the downloaded file to install this Windows update.
After finishing and restarting, your update problems should be solved.
How to rollback Windows 10/11 update if you don’t want it
If you successfully install an update but encounter serious system problems afterward, you can revert to the previous version as a solution. But the approaches to rollback major updates and minor updates of Windows 10 are different.
в› For a major feature update, Windows will keep the old files within 10 days allowing you to roll back. Once this period is exceeded, these files will be deleted and you cannot revert to the previous version. So you must act fast.
The path to uninstall a major update:
“Start” > “Settings” > “Update & Security” > “Recovery” > “Go back to the previous version of Windows 10“ > ”Get started “
Notes:
в› For a smaller Windows update that just fixes some minor bugs and improves system performance, you can undo it quite easily.
The path to uninstall a minor update:
”Start“ > ”Settings“ > ”Update & Security“ > ”Recovery“ > ”Windows Update“ > ”View update history“ > ”Uninstall updates“
In the popping-out window, you can select the update you want to remove and then “Uninstall” it.
*It’s possible that none of the above methods works, or you find that there are other system problems have not been resolved. For these situations, you could consider taking a more secure disaster recovery strategy as following.
How to restore Windows 10/11 to earlier state to fix system issues
Windows 10 is very powerful but also fragile. Unexpected problems happen now and then. The most recent issues about Windows update are reported after users installed Windows 10 November 2021 Update (Windows 10 21H2). Known issues include «Connections to printers shared via print server might encounter errors» and «Microsoft Installer might have issues updating or repairing apps».
In addition to update issues, there could be many other system errors caused by various reasons. If you don’t want to struggle to troubleshoot them each time, the best thing to do is to develop a good backup mechanism. The same is true for Windows 11.
Simply put, you can set up a regular system backup task all at once so that you can quickly restore your system to a previously functioning state if something goes wrong. In this case, AOMEI Backupper Standard could be a good choice.
In case the PC fails to boot due to system errors, it’s also a good idea to create a bootable media with AOMEI Backupper. Thus you can boot the faulty computer into WinPE and perform system restore as normal.
What you could do for OS and data protection:
в—‰ Download and install AOMEI Backupper.
в—‰ Launch the software and go to Backup tab to create a scheduled System Backup task. It’s recommended not to store system images on the local drive.
в—‰ Go to Tools tab and use Create Bootable Media tool in case of boot failures.
How to restore Windows 10/11 to an earlier normal state:
1. Go to Restore tab, choose Select Task/Select Image File to locate the system backup you created.
2. Choose Restore this system backup. If the drive letters and folders have changed, please tick Restore system to other location and specify the path you want.
The Standard edition supports restoring system image to new hard drive on the same PC. If you want to restore system image to another computer with different hardware, please upgrade to Pro edition and tick Universal Restore feature.
3. Confirm the operation and Start Restore.
Conclusion
When you fail to download or install an update, you can reset Windows Update in Windows 10/11 to do it again; When a Windows Update causes system failures and even prevent you from booting computer, you can uninstall the update to cancel all the changes. But if you want a more universal solution to solve all the system problems, you could try AOMEI Backupper.
It enables you to back up system automatically and restore to any previous version when needed. Even your computer breaks down suddenly, you can recover it by system image and recovery media on another working PC.
Как сбросить Центр обновления Windows в Windows 10
В данной статье показаны действия, с помощью которых можно сбросить Центр обновления Windows в операционной системе Windows 10.
Центр обновления Windows обновляет Windows 10, загружая и устанавливая последние обновления, драйверы и исправления, выпущенные корпорацией Майкрософт.
Иногда у вас могут возникнуть проблемы с центром обновления Windows, например, не удается загрузить или установить обновления, или появляются различные сообщения об ошибках. Такого рода проблемы могут возникать при повреждении базы данных или компонентов центра обновления Windows, также если не запущена одна или несколько служб, связанных с центром обновления Windows и т. д.
Сброс компонентов центра обновления Windows и журнала обновлений обычно может решить эти проблемы.
Из этой инструкции вы узнаете, как полностью восстановить компоненты, журнал обновлений и политики центра обновления Windows к значениям по умолчанию в Windows 10.
Для сброса центра обновления Windows, необходимо войти в систему с правами администратора
Перед выполнением дальнейших действий настоятельно рекомендуется создать точку восстановления системы.
Как сбросить Центр обновления Windows
Чтобы сбросить Центр обновления Windows, скачайте ниже zip-архив содержащий bat-файл.
Разархивируйте архив, например на рабочем столе, и затем нажмите правой кнопкой мыши на файле Reset_Reregister_Windows_Update_Components.bat и в появившемся контекстном меню выберите пункт Запуск от имени администратора
При появлении запроса контроля учетных записей нажмите кнопку Да для подтверждения.
После завершения выполнения команд bat-файла, перезагрузите компьютер.
Важно. Перезагрузите компьютер сразу после завершения выполнения команд bat-файла.
Ниже представлен листинг bat файла.
:: Created by: Shawn Brink
:: https://winnote.ru/instructions/595-kak-sbrosit-centr-obnovleniya-windows-v-windows-10.html
:: https://www.tenforums.com/tutorials/24742-reset-windows-update-windows-10-a.html
:: Checking and Stopping the Windows Update services
set b=0
:bits
set /a b=%b%+1
if %b% equ 3 (
goto end1
)
net stop bits
echo Checking the bits service status.
sc query bits | findstr /I /C:»STOPPED»
if not %errorlevel%==0 (
:end1
cls
echo.
echo Cannot reset Windows Update since «Background Intelligent Transfer Service» (bits) service failed to stop.
echo.
pause
goto Start
:wuauserv
set /a w=%w%+1
if %w% equ 3 (
goto end2
)
net stop wuauserv
echo Checking the wuauserv service status.
sc query wuauserv | findstr /I /C:»STOPPED»
if not %errorlevel%==0 (
:end2
cls
echo.
echo Cannot reset Windows Update since «Windows Update» (wuauserv) service failed to stop.
echo.
pause
goto Start
:appidsvc
set /a app=%app%+1
if %app% equ 3 (
goto end3
)
net stop appidsvc
echo Checking the appidsvc service status.
sc query appidsvc | findstr /I /C:»STOPPED»
if not %errorlevel%==0 (
:end3
cls
echo.
echo Cannot reset Windows Update since «Application Identity» (appidsvc) service failed to stop.
echo.
pause
goto Start
:cryptsvc
set /a c=%c%+1
if %c% equ 3 (
goto end4
)
net stop cryptsvc
echo Checking the cryptsvc service status.
sc query cryptsvc | findstr /I /C:»STOPPED»
if not %errorlevel%==0 (
:end4
cls
echo.
echo Cannot reset Windows Update since «Cryptographic Services» (cryptsvc) service failed to stop.
echo.
pause
goto Start
:Reset
Ipconfig /flushdns
del /s /q /f «%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\\Application Data\\Microsoft\
etwork\\Downloader\\qmgr*.dat»
del /s /q /f «%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\\Microsoft\
etwork\\Downloader\\qmgr*.dat»
del /s /q /f «%SYSTEMROOT%\\Logs\\WindowsUpdate\\*»
if exist «%SYSTEMROOT%\\winsxs\\pending.xml.bak» del /s /q /f «%SYSTEMROOT%\\winsxs\\pending.xml.bak»
if exist «%SYSTEMROOT%\\winsxs\\pending.xml» (
takeown /f «%SYSTEMROOT%\\winsxs\\pending.xml»
ren «%SYSTEMROOT%\\winsxs\\pending.xml» pending.xml.bak
if exist «%SYSTEMROOT%\\SoftwareDistribution.bak» rmdir /s /q «%SYSTEMROOT%\\SoftwareDistribution.bak»
if exist «%SYSTEMROOT%\\SoftwareDistribution» (
ren «%SYSTEMROOT%\\SoftwareDistribution» SoftwareDistribution.bak
if exist «%SYSTEMROOT%\\system32\\Catroot2.bak» rmdir /s /q «%SYSTEMROOT%\\system32\\Catroot2.bak»
if exist «%SYSTEMROOT%\\system32\\Catroot2» (
ren «%SYSTEMROOT%\\system32\\Catroot2» Catroot2.bak
:: Reset Windows Update policies
reg delete «HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows\\WindowsUpdate» /f
reg delete «HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\WindowsUpdate» /f
reg delete «HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows\\WindowsUpdate» /f
reg delete «HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\WindowsUpdate» /f
gpupdate /force
:: Reset the BITS service and the Windows Update service to the default security descriptor
sc.exe sdset bits D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;PU)
sc.exe sdset wuauserv D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;PU)
:: Reregister the BITS files and the Windows Update files
cd /d %windir%\\system32
regsvr32.exe /s atl.dll
regsvr32.exe /s urlmon.dll
regsvr32.exe /s mshtml.dll
regsvr32.exe /s shdocvw.dll
regsvr32.exe /s browseui.dll
regsvr32.exe /s jscript.dll
regsvr32.exe /s vbscript.dll
regsvr32.exe /s scrrun.dll
regsvr32.exe /s msxml.dll
regsvr32.exe /s msxml3.dll
regsvr32.exe /s msxml6.dll
regsvr32.exe /s actxprxy.dll
regsvr32.exe /s softpub.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wintrust.dll
regsvr32.exe /s dssenh.dll
regsvr32.exe /s rsaenh.dll
regsvr32.exe /s gpkcsp.dll
regsvr32.exe /s sccbase.dll
regsvr32.exe /s slbcsp.dll
regsvr32.exe /s cryptdlg.dll
regsvr32.exe /s oleaut32.dll
regsvr32.exe /s ole32.dll
regsvr32.exe /s shell32.dll
regsvr32.exe /s initpki.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuapi.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuaueng.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuaueng1.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wucltui.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wups.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wups2.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuweb.dll
regsvr32.exe /s qmgr.dll
regsvr32.exe /s qmgrprxy.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wucltux.dll
regsvr32.exe /s muweb.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wuwebv.dll
regsvr32.exe /s wudriver.dll
netsh winsock reset
netsh winsock reset proxy
:: Set the startup type as automatic
sc config wuauserv start= auto
sc config bits start= auto
sc config DcomLaunch start= auto
:Start
net start bits
net start wuauserv
net start appidsvc
net start cryptsvc
На скриншотах ниже показан журнал обновлений центра обновления Windows до и после сброса.
How to manually reset Windows Update component to default in Windows 11/10
At times, users experience trouble using Windows Update. While there are several ways to troubleshoot various Windows Update issues, if this happens frequently, it would be a good idea to reset Windows Update settings to default. This can be useful if your Windows Updates fail to Install.
We have already seen how to reset Windows Update to default using the Reset Windows Update Components Tool. Our Fix WU Utility re-registers all Windows Update related dll files and resets other settings to default. But if you want to know how to manually reset each Windows Update component individually to default in Windows 11/10/8/7, then this post is what you are looking for.
Reset Windows Update Components in Windows 11/10
1] Stop Windows Update Services
First you will need to stop the Background Intelligent Transfer, Windows Update, Cryptographic Services. The services basically allow Windows to download all files and update that are used by Automatic Windows Update and other Windows components. It uses the idle bandwidth of network connection when your connection is idle and silently downloads files in the background. It is, therefore, the best practice to disable the BITS service before proceeding.
To do so, in an elevated command prompt window, type the following commands and press Enter after you type each command.
2] Delete the qmgr*.dat files
Next, you need to delete the qmgr*.dat files. In order to reset Windows Update components, you will need to delete the files. To do this, at a command prompt, type the following command, and then press Enter:
It’s worth mentioning here that if this is the first time you are trying to resolve your Windows Update issues by following the steps in this post, it is advisable to skip this very step and jump directly to the next step. The step should only be followed for troubleshooting when you see no solution in sight despite trying all steps outlined in the article except this step since the step is performed by the “Aggressive” mode of the Fix it Solution.
3] Flush the SoftwareDistribution and catroot2 folders
Rename the SoftwareDistribution and catroot2 folders. To do this, at a command prompt, type the following commands. Make sure that you press Enter after you type each command.
4] Reset the BITS service and the Windows Update service to the default security descriptor
To do this, at a command prompt, type the following commands. Make sure that you press Enter after you type each command.
Now, in the command prompt window that is opened, type the following command, and then press Enter:
5] Re-register the BITS files and the Windows Update related DLL files
Re-register the BITS files and the Windows Update related dll files, in the command prompt window, type the following commands. Do not forget to hit the Enter key after every command you type.
6] Delete incorrect Registry values
Open Registry Editor and navigate to the following key:
Restart your computer.
7] Reset Winsock
It is a technical specification that defines how Windows network software should access network services, especially TCP/IP. Windows OS comes with a Dynamic Link Library (DLL) file called winsock.dll which implements the API and coordinates Windows programs and TCP/IP connections. Due to some reason, Windows Sockets popularly referred to as Winsock may get corrupted. As such, a user may experience difficulty in establishing a connection to the Internet. It, therefore, becomes necessary to repair Winsock by resetting it.
To Reset Winsock, in the command prompt window, type the following command, and then press Enter:
TIP: Reset Windows Update Tool will restore settings & components to default automatically.
8] Restart Windows Update Services
Once all is done, restart the BITS service, the Windows Update service, and the Cryptographic service. To do this, switch back to the command prompt and enter the following commands. Again, make sure that you press Enter after you type each command.
Finally, make sure that you have installed the latest Windows Update Agent on your computer.
Restart your computer to complete the process.
The Windows Update Troubleshooter basically automated the entire manual process and helps you fix Windows Update problems in a click.
How to reset Windows Update components on Windows 10
Here are a few techniques to reset the Windows Update components to fix stuck updates trying to download and install on Windows 10.
Windows Update is an essential component of Windows 10, as it provides the ability to download and install the latest updates with bug fixes, security patches, and drivers. Also, it is the mechanism to download new feature updates and preview builds. However, there will be times when your device may not download or install updates because of a specific error message, Windows Update not connecting to the Microsoft servers and other problems.
Typically, users may encounter this type of problem when the Windows Update agent-related services stop working, Windows 10 has an issue with the update cache, or some components get corrupted. You can reset Windows Update on Windows 10 to fix most problems in these situations.
In this guide, you will learn the steps to reset the Windows Update components using the “Windows Update Troubleshooter” utility. Also, you will learn the instructions to use Command Prompt to fix Windows Update manually to get security patches, drivers, and features downloading again on your computer. However, before using the Command Prompt option, make sure to use the instructions to install the most recent update manually, Service Stack Update (SSU), and repair system files first.
How to reset Windows Update using Troubleshooter tool
To reset Windows Update using the troubleshooter, use these steps:
Double-click the WindowsUpdateDiagnostic.diagcab file to run the troubleshooter.
Select the Windows Update option.
Click the Next button.
Windows Update Troubleshooter
Click the Try troubleshooting as an administrator option (if applicable). Re-select the option and click the Next button again.
Click the Close button.
Open Windows Update Troubleshooter again.
Select the Windows Networking Diagnostics option to resolve any networking issues preventing updates from downloading.
Click the Next button.
Click the Close button.
Restart the computer.
Once the computer restarts, try to update Windows 10 one more time, and now it should work as expected.
How to fix Windows Update installing latest update manually
To install an update manually, which can help to fix problems with Windows Update on Windows 10, use these steps:
In the left pane, browse the latest update for your version of Windows 10 and note the update’s KB number.
Search for the knowledge base (KB) number of the update.
Download Windows Update manually
Download the update for the version of Windows 10 that you have (32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64)).
Double-click the file to install the update.
Restart the computer.
Once you complete the steps, the device should have the latest update installed. The update should have also fixed the problem with Windows Update. You can check by clicking the Check for updates button on the Windows Update settings page.
How to fix Windows Update installing latest Servicing Stack Update (SSU)
To make sure the computer has the most recent Servicing Stack Update to fix Windows Update problems, use these steps:
Open Settings.
Click on System.
Click on About.
Under the “System type” section, check whether you have the 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows 10.
Windows 10 architecture settings
Download the most recent Servicing Stack Update for the version you have (32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64)).
Double-click the file to install the update.
Restart your computer.
After you restart the computer, you should now be able to download and install the update using the Settings app.
How to fix Windows Update repairing corrupted system files
To repair system files using the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) and System File Checker (SFC) tools to fix Windows Update problems, use these steps:
Open Start.
Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option.
Type the following DISM command to repair corrupted system files and press Enter:
Type the following SFC command to repair system files and press Enter:
Windows Update dism and sfc repair
After you complete the steps, the Windows Update components should start working again, and you can check for updates again to verify.
How to reset Windows Update using Command Prompt
To reset Windows Update manually using Command Prompt on Windows 10, use these steps:
Open Start.
Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option.
Type the following commands to stop the Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS), Windows Update service, and Cryptographic service, and press Enter on each line:
Stop Windows Update services
Type the following command to delete all the qmgr*.dat files created by BITS from your PC. and press Enter:
Reset Windows Update commands
Type Y to confirm the deletion.
Type the following commands to clear the Windows Update cache to allow Windows 10 to re-download the updates, instead of using the files already downloaded on the system that might be damaged and press Enter on each line:
Type the following commands to reset the BITS and Windows Update services to their default security descriptor, and press Enter on each line:
Type the following command to move to the System32 folder and press Enter:
Type the following commands to register all the corresponding BITS and Windows Update DLL files on the Registry and press Enter on each line:
Type the following commands to reset the network configurations that might be part of the problem (but do not restart your computer just yet), and press Enter on each line:
Reset network adapter on Windows 10
Type the following commands to restart the BITS, Windows Update, and Cryptographic services, and press Enter on each line:
Restart the computer.
Once you complete the steps, Windows Update should have reset, and it should be working again on your Windows 10 device.
You can also use the above instructions to fix the update problems when Surface Pro 8, Pro 7, Laptop 4, Studio, or any other Surface cannot seem to download a new firmware update.
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Источники информации:
- http://www.ubackup.com/windows-10/reset-windows-update-windows-10-1021.html
- http://winnote.ru/instructions/595-kak-sbrosit-centr-obnovleniya-windows-v-windows-10.html
- http://www.thewindowsclub.com/manually-reset-windows-update-components
- http://pureinfotech.com/reset-windows-update-windows-10-fix-downloads-installs/