When did architecture begin to be taught how much fame ответы
When did architecture begin to be taught how much fame ответы
When did architecture begin to be taught how much fame ответы
Задание №14216.
Чтение. ОГЭ по английскому
Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A — F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1 — 7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа.
1. When did architecture begin to be taught?
2. How much fame do architects get?
3. What was the name of the architect who worked in the service of rich men?
4. Who is the most famous architect in the world?
5. What architect is remembered for reconstructing the burnt city?
6. Who wrote one of the first serious theoretical works on architecture?
7. Who became famous not only as a great artist but also as a world-famous architect?
A. People admire beautiful works of architecture but seldom know the person who designed them. Buildings shelter and protect us throughout our lives, yet the names of those who made our own living comfortable stay in the shadow.
B. Architecture first began to develop as a distinct discipline in Italy during the early Renaissance period. Until that time the designer of buildings was not a recognized profession like the painter or the sculptor. There were no schools for those who wished to take up architecture, and the men who made the plans for churches and palaces were seen as artisans.
C. The first architect who practised in the way that we know the profession today was Palladio, who worked in the Venetian Republic in the 16th century Italy. He built his career working for the Venetian nobles for whom he designed villas, palaces and country estates. His place in history as an architect is based on the beauty of his works and their harmony with the culture of the time.
D. Although known today more for his painting and sculpture, the great Michelangelo was also a talented architect. Michelangelo’s most famous contribution to architecture is the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica. It stands as one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.
E. One of the first Englishmen to call himself “architect” was John Shute. Shute’s origins are unknown, but he seems to have trained as a painter and was sent to Italy in 1550 by his patron, the Duke of Northumberland. His book, The First and Chief Grounds of Architecture, was the first work in English on classical architecture. It lay the foundations of the art and became a respectable source of professional knowledge.
F. One of the most highly acclaimed English architects in history was Sir Christopher Wren. Wren was a professor of astronomy at Oxford who came to architecture through his interest in physics and engineering. He rebuilt 52 churches in the City of London after the Great Fire in 1666, including his masterpiece, St. Paul’s Cathedral.
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Вопрос |
Решение:
В тексте A содержится ответ на вопрос 2 (How much fame do architects get? — Насколько популярны архитекторы?): «. yet the names of those who made our own living comfortable stay in the shadow.»
В тексте B содержится ответ на вопрос 1 (When did architecture begin to be taught? — Когда начали преподавать архитектуру?): «. as a distinct discipline in Italy during the early Renaissance period.»
В тексте C содержится ответ на вопрос 3 (What was the name of the architect who worked in the service of rich men? — Как звали архитектора, служившего богатым людям?): «. was Palladio. He built his career working for the Venetian nobles. »
В тексте D содержится ответ на вопрос 7 (Who became famous not only as a great artist but also as a world-famous architect? — Кто прославился не только как великий художник, но и как всемирно известный архитектор?): «. the great Michelangelo was also a talented architect.»
В тексте E содержится ответ на вопрос 6 (Who wrote one of the first serious theoretical works on architecture? — Кто написал одну из первых серьезных теоретических работ по архитектуре?): «His book, The First and Chief Grounds of Architecture, was the first work in English on classical architecture.»
В тексте F содержится ответ на вопрос 5 (What architect is remembered for reconstructing the burnt city? — Какого архитектора запомнили реконструкцией сгоревшего города?): «He rebuilt 52 churches in the City of London after the Great Fire. »
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Источник: ОГЭ 2020. Английский язык. Тренировочные варианты. К. А. Громова, О. В. Вострикова и др.
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When did architecture begin to be taught how much fame ответы
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Раздел 3. (задания по грамматике)
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 27-32, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните поля ответа полученными словами в соответствующем порядке. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 27-32.
People around the world always liked tattoos. Europeans learned about tattoos around 1770. A 27 ________ (FAME) English explorer named Captain Cook went to Tahiti. He saw people there with tattoos. The Tahitians called the 28 ________ (DECORATE) tatou. From this, we get the word tattoo. The Tahitians taught Cook and his 29 ________ (SAIL) how to make tattoos. Cook and his crew returned to England, and other people liked their tattoos. Soon tattoos spread to the rest of Europe.
Today many 30 ________ (DIFFER)types of people have tattoos.
For some tattoos are 31 ________ (ATTRACT), others tend to think they are strange. Some people decorate not only their bodies, but their lips, ears, necks and teeth to be 32 ________ (BEAUTY).
Задание 24 на тексты и заголовки в ОГЭ по английскому
Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами и их заголовками: к каждому тексту, обозначенному буквами А–G, подберите соответствующий заголовок, обозначенный цифрами 1–8. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. The Renaissance architecture
2. In the shadow
3. Pleasing the rich men
4. Self-taught professionals
5. Not only a great artist
6. Culture in stone
7. A serious theoretical work
8. Burnt but reconstructed
A. The profession of an architect does not always get the fame of other artists like painters or sculptors. People admire the most beautiful works of architecture but seldom know the person who designed them. Buildings shelter and protect us throughout our lives, yet we never learn the names of those who made our own living comfortable.
B. Architecture first began to develop as a distinct discipline in Italy during the early Renaissance period. Until that time the designer of buildings was not a recognized profession like the painter or the sculptor. There were no schools for those who wished to take up architecture, and the men who made the plans for churches and palaces were seen as artisans.
C. The first architect who practiced in the way that we know the profession today was Palladio who worked in the Venetian Republic in the 16th century Italy. He built his career working for the Venetian nobles for whom he designed villas, palaces and country estates. His place in history as an architect is based on the beauty of his works and their harmony with the culture of the time.
D. Although known today more for his painting and sculpture, the great Michelangelo was also a talented architect. Michelangelo’s most famous contribution to architecture is the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica. It stands as one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.
E. One of the first Englishmen to call himself “architect” was John Shute. Shute’s origins are unknown, but he seems to have trained as a painter and was sent to Italy in 1550 by his patron, the Duke of Northumberland. His book, The First and Chief Grounds of Architecture, was the first work in English on classical architecture. It lay the foundations of the art and became a respectable source of professional knowledge.
F. One of the most highly acclaimed English architects in history was Sir Christopher Wren. Wren was a professor of astronomy at Oxford who came to architecture through his interest in physics and engineering. He rebuilt 52 churches in the City of London after the Great Fire in 1666, including his masterpiece, St. Paul’s Cathedral.
G. The world famous American architect Frank Lloyd Wright called architecture “the mother art,” explaining: “Without architecture civilization has no soul.” Buildings are both a practical necessity and an artistic expression of a culture. It is to be admitted that architecture is the art we live in.
A – 2
B – 4
C – 3
D – 5
E – 7
F – 8
G – 6