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Заняття № 31 Тема: Неписані правила Великої Британії. Present Perfect. Методичні вказівки: 1. Вивчіть нову лексику. 2. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст «School Discipline in Great Britain» 3. Виконайте лексичні завдання. 4. Виконайте вправу на вживання Present Perfect. 1. Вивчіть нову лексику. 2. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст «School Discipline in Great Britain» A Scottish teenager had very strong opinions about discipline at her school. Read on to find out more. What is bad behaviour? UK schools are allowed to discipline pupils who behave badly in various ways. The following is a list of serious and not-so-serious types of bad behaviour seen by a teacher in a London secondary school. • Playing truant (not coming to school without permission from parents) • Smoking, swearing, hitting, kissing, running, stealing • Not doing homework • Cheating in exams (copying from secret notes or another pupil) • Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names (bullying) • Not listening or not paying attention in lessons • Wearing unsuitable clothes for school Punishments in UK schools Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished. • Exclusion: a pupil is excluded from the school and cannot come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education (home tutor, special centre for difficult pupils). • Suspension: when a pupil is suspended they cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their case. Suspension can last from 1 to 45 days in a school term. The school usually gives work to do at home with a tutor (special teacher). • Detention: a pupil is detained. This means he or she is asked to stay at school at the end of the school day. The pupil must work for 30 minutes or an hour more before they are allowed to leave the school. • Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (100 times) on a sheet of paper: An example sentence: I must not shout in class. This punishment is sometimes given during detention too. Case Study Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, made the news in the UK when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Freya’s family say that she was given detention many times for trivial things such as drinking fizzy drinks (пити газовані напої ) in class and coming into school through a fire door. After her secondary school gave her detention for the eleventh time, she went to a lawyer and took legal action against the school. The teenager said that it is not legal to keep a pupil in the school building if the student does not want to be there because Scottish law says that it is illegal to detain children against their will. According to Scottish law every child has the right to an education. Freya says that repeated detentions disrupted her education and made it difficult for her to learn. She refused to return to school until the school respected her civil rights. She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise they will respect her rights. Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of Freya’s legal action. Contracts Many schools in the UK now give parents a home/school contract. This is a contract explaining the school discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document and agree that they accept the school’s rules. They are responsible for their child’s behaviour and must respect the discipline methods used in the school. 3. Виконайте лексичні завдання. Завдання 1. Перевірте ваше розуміння прочитаного. Напишіть чи є твердження правильним чи ні. 1. Playing truant means using bad language. 2. Cheating in exams is not seen as bad behaviour in the UK. 3. Teachers cannot hit pupils to punish them in Britain. 4. Lines and detention are often given at the same time. 5. Freya MacDonald said ‘no’ to detention at her school. 6. All schools in Britain now give parents a home/ school contract to sign. Завдання 2. Віднесіть слова до правильної групи. Punishments Bad behaviour giving detention excluding a pupil not doing homework 4. Виконайте вправи на вживання Present Perfect. Вправа 1. Розкрийте дужки. Поставте дієслово у Present Continuous або Present Perfect. 1. What are you (to talk) about? 2. We have just (to talk) about the fact that the first e-mail ever sent was in 1972 between computers in two American universities. 3. He has just (to say) about the prototype for the Internet that was created in the sixties by the US Defence Department. 5. He has (to tell) us nothing about it. 6. She has (to tell) them some stories about the first people to coin the term ‘internet’ were two scientists, Vinton Cerf (known as ‘father of the Internet’) and his collaborator Bob Kahn, who in 1974 devised a means by which data could be transmitted across a global network of computers. 7. We have (to have) two lessons today. 8. They are (to have) a meeting. 9. She has not (to speak) yet about an interesting fact concerning the first attempt to connect two computers and allow them to communicate with one another that was made by researchers at the University of California in Los Angeles and the Stanford Research Institute on 20 October 1969. 10. They have (to ask) me several ques­tions. Вправа 2. Напишіть речення у заперечній формі. 1. Jack has washed the dog. 2. Father has already cleaned his car. 3. Mr Snowdon has made a speech at the conference. 4. Granny has bought me some cakes. 5. They have painted their old house. 6. Liz has bought some flowers. 7. My sister has just cooked breakfast for the family. 8. The cat has already eaten fish. 9. Mrs Gracy have gone to London. 10. I have never been to India.

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Does your school have any problems with discipline? What happens when students step out of line? Is discipline a problem in your school? What do teachers do when pupils behave badly in your country? A Scottish teenager had very strong opinions about discipline at her school. Read on to find out more.

What is bad behaviour?

UK schools are allowed to discipline pupils who behave badly in various ways. But what exactly is bad behaviour? The following is a list of serious and not-so-serious types of bad behaviour seen by a teacher in a London secondary school.
• Playing truant (not coming to school without permission from parents)
• Smoking, swearing, hitting, kissing, running, stealing
• Not doing homework
• Cheating in exams (copying from secret notes or another pupil)
• Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names (bullying)
• Not listening or not paying attention in lessons
• Wearing unsuitable clothes for school

Punishments in UK schools

Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished.
• Exclusion: a pupil is excluded from the school and cannot come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education (home tutor, special centre for difficult pupils).
• Suspension: when a pupil is suspended they cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their case. Suspension can last from 1 to 45 days in a school term. The school usually gives work to do at home with a tutor (special teacher).
• Detention: a pupil is detained. This means he or she is asked to stay at school at the end of the school day. The pupil must work for 30 minutes or an hour more before they are allowed to leave the school.
• Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (100 times) on a sheet of paper: An example sentence: I must not shout in class. This punishment is sometimes given during detention too.

Case Study

Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, made the news in the UK when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Freya’s family say that she was given detention many times for trivial things such as drinking fizzy drinks in class and coming into school through a fire door. After her secondary school gave her detention for the eleventh time, she went to a lawyer and took legal action against the school. The teenager said that it is not legal to keep a pupil in the school building if the student does not want to be there because Scottish law says that it is illegal to detain children against their will.

According to Scottish law every child has the right to an education. Freya says that repeated detentions disrupted her education and made it difficult for her to learn. She refused to return to school until the school respected her civil rights. She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise they will respect her rights.

Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of Freya’s legal action.

Contracts

Many schools in the UK now give parents a home/school contract. This is a contract explaining the school discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document and agree that they accept the school’s rules. They are responsible for their child’s behaviour and must respect the discipline methods used in the school.

Итоговая контрольная работа по английскому языку в 7 классе

Административная контрольная работа по английскому языку

в 7 классе за 2013-2014 учебный год

Listen to the guide and do the tasks below

A… Oxford Street

B… Madam Tussaud’s, Museum

C… Tower of London

E… Houses of Parliament

F… Buckingham Palace

2. Choose the correct ending for each sentence

1. The tour takes … hours.

2. At Madam Tussaud’s you can see …

a) maps of London

b) models of famous people

3. Oxford Street is a famous street for …

4. The Queen loves at …

a) Buckingham Palace

b) The Tower of London

6. You can see great views of London from …

a) Oxford street

b) The Houses of Parliament

Reading (14 points)

Read the text and do some tasks below.

School discipline in the UK

What is bad behavior?

UK schools are allowed to discipline pupils who behave badly in various ways. But what exactly is bad behavior? The following is a list of serious and not-so-serious types of bad behavior seen by a teacher in a London secondary school.

· Playing truant (not coming to school without permission from parents)

· Smoking, swearing, hitting, kissing, running, stealing

· Not doing homework

· Cheating in exams (coping from secret notes or another pupil)

· Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names (bullying)

· Not listening or not paying attention in lessons

· Wearing unsuitable clothes for school

Punishments in UK schools

Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished.

· Exclusion: a pupil is excluded from the school and cannot come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education (home tutor, special centre for difficult pupils).

· Suspension: when a pupil is suspended they cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their case. Suspension can last from 1 to 45 days in a school term. The school usually gives work to do at home with a tutor (special teacher).

· Detention: a pupil is detained. This means he or she is asked to stay at school at the end of the school day. The pupil must work for 30 minutes or an hour more before they are allowed to leave the school.

· Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (100 times) on a sheet of paper. An example sentence: I must not shout in class. Tis punishment is sometimes given during detention too.

Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, made the news in the UK when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Freya’s family says that she was given detention many times for trivial things such as drinking fizzy drinks in class and coming into school through a fire door. After her secondary school gave her detention for the eleventh time, she went to a lawyer and took legal action against the school. The teenager sis that it is not legal to keep a pupil in the school building of the student does not want to be there because Scottish law says it is illegal to detain children against their will.

According to Scottish law every child has the right to an education. Freya says that repeated detentions made it difficult for her to learn. She refused to return to school until the school respected her civil right. She wants her headmaster and her teacher to sign a letter to promise they will respect her rights.

Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of Freya’s legal action.

Many schools in the UK now give parents a home/school contract. This is a contract explaining the school discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document and agree that they accept the school’s rules. They are responsible for the child’s behavior and must respect the discipline methods used in the school.

Task 1. Are these statements true or false?

1. Playing truant means using bad language. (True/ False)

2. Cheating in exams is not seen as bad behavior in the UK. (True/ False)

3. Teachers cannot hit pupils to punish them in Britain. (True/ False)

4. Lines and detention are often given at the same time. (True/ False)

5. Freya MacDonald said ‘no’ to detention at her school. (True/ False)

6. All schools in Britain give parents a home/ school contract to sign. (True/ False)

Task 2. Group the words in two groups

Writing lines, suspension, giving detention, hitting, excluding a pupil, not doing homework, swearing, bullying

Grammar (13 points)

Read the text and put the words in capitals into the right form

A young man 1__ in love with a beautiful girl.

One day they 2__ in the park near the 3___ house, and she said to him, ‘Tomorrow is my birthday will you come to have dinner with me?’

‘Of course,’ said the young man, ‘and I’ll send you red roses, one rose for each year of your life.’ The same evening the young man 4__ to the florist’s.

As the girl would be twenty years old, he 5__ for twenty roses and asked the florist to send 6 __ to the girl the next day.

He 7 __ her address and a letter full of love.

The florist knew the young man well because he often 8 ___ flowers in his shop.

And he 11 ___ so.

In the afternoon when the young man 12 __ to see his girlfriend, she 13 __ to speak to him, he was very unhappy and went back home. But he never knew why she was so angry with him.

Помогите?

(1 балл) Read the sentence and fill in the blanks : Last week I __________ to watch a film in French!

1) decide 2) decided 3) have decided 4) would decide 2.

(1 балл) Read the sentence and fill in the blanks : I __________ in France for five months now and I have been studying the language for eight yeаrs.

1) lived 2) am living 3) live 4) have been living 3.

(1 балл) Read the sentence and fill in the blanks : ‘Children like games where something can _________’, our school psychologist explained.

1) ruined 2) will ruin 3) be ruined 4) ruin 4.

1) safe 2) unsafe 3) safety 4) save 2 5.

1) insecure 2) secure 3) security 4) securable 6.

(2 балла) Read the sentence and choose the best word to fill in the blanks : ‘Always __________, never conventional!

’ is the motto that guides Fly London.

1) progress 2) progressing 3) progressive 4) progressed 7.

(2 балла) Read the sentence and choose the best word to fill in the blanks : Freya MacDonald, a pupil from Scotland, made the news when she refused to accept her school’s __________.

1) punished 2) punishing 3) punish 4) punishment 8.

(3 балла) Choose the correct continuation of the sentence : I have a terrible stomach ache!

I wish I ______________________.

1) hadn’t eaten so much cake 2) had eaten so much cake 3) would eat so much cake 4) didn’t eat so much cake 9.

(3 балла) Choose the correct continuation of the sentence : I wouldn’t eat so many sweets_______________.

1) if I would be you.

2) if I were you.

3) whether I be you.

4) if you were him.

(3 балла) Choose the correct continuation of the sentence : My secretary told me that _________________________ at the front desk.

1) anyone was waiting for me 2) someone is waiting for you 3) a man were waiting for me 4) there was a man waiting for me.

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