How to add chromedriver to path

How to add chromedriver to path

Install browser drivers

Through WebDriver, Selenium supports all major browsers on the market such as Chrome/Chromium, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Edge, Opera, and Safari. Where possible, WebDriver drives the browser using the browser’s built-in support for automation.

Since all the driver implementations except for Internet Explorer are provided by the browser vendors themselves, they are not included in the standard Selenium distribution. This section explains the basic requirements for getting you started with the different browsers.

Read about more advanced options for starting a driver in our driver configuration documentation.

Quick Reference

BrowserSupported OSMaintained byDownloadIssue Tracker
Chromium/ChromeWindows/macOS/LinuxGoogleDownloadsIssues
FirefoxWindows/macOS/LinuxMozillaDownloadsIssues
EdgeWindows/macOSMicrosoftDownloadsIssues
Internet ExplorerWindowsSelenium ProjectDownloadsIssues
SafarimacOS High Sierra and newerAppleBuilt inIssues

Note: The Opera driver does not support w3c syntax, so we recommend using chromedriver to work with Opera. See the code example for opening an Opera browser.

Three Ways to Use Drivers

1. Driver Management Software

Most machines automatically update the browser, but the driver does not. To make sure you get the correct driver for your browser, there are many third party libraries to assist you.

Error message:

‘chromedriver’ executable needs to be in PATH

I was trying to code a script using selenium in pycharm, however the error above occured. I have already linked my selenium to pycharm as seen here (fresh and up to date).

I am new to selenium, isn’t chromedriver in the folder «selenium.» If it isn’t, where can I find it and add it to the path?

By the way, I tried typing «chromedriver» in cmd, however, it wasn’t recognized as an internal or external command.

error shown below:

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7 Answers 7

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Then you have multiple options:

add it to your system path

put it in the same directory as your python script

specify the location directly via executable_path

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Another way is download and unzip chromedriver and put ‘chromedriver.exe’ in C:\Python27\Scripts and then you need not to provide the path of driver, just

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An answer from 2020. The following code solves this. A lot of people new to selenium seem to have to get past this step. Install the chromedriver and put it inside a folder on your desktop. Also make sure to put the selenium python project in the same folder as where the chrome driver is located.

Change USER_NAME and FOLDER in accordance to your computer.

How to run Selenium tests on Chrome using ChromeDriver

Google Chrome dominates the browser market with a massive 64% global market share. With a number of useful features, it is one of the most preferred browsers in the world. Given its importance and usage, it becomes crucial to test all websites on Chrome.

This article will explain how one can perform Selenium tests on a Chrome browser using ChromeDriver. But before that, let’s understand what ChromeDriver is and how users can configure it on their systems.

What is a Selenium ChromeDriver?

A ChromeDriver is a standalone server or a separate executable that is used by Selenium WebDriver to control Chrome. It is impossible to run Selenium test scripts on the Google Chrome browser without ChromeDriver. One can easily initialize the object of ChromeDriver using the following command:

How to configure ChromeDriver

Step 1: First download the ChromeDriver. Users need to download ChromeDriver for their respective Operating systems from this link. Refer to the image to get a better sense of ChromeDriver downloads.

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Step 2: Once the zip file is downloaded for the operating system, unzip it to retrieve the chromedriver.exe executable file. Copy this file to a specific location of your choice.

Step 3: Now copy the path where the ChromeDriver file is saved to set the system properties in environment variables. Follow the steps below to set the path in the environment variables:

1. Right-click on My Computer and click on Properties

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2. Click on the Change settings option and then click on the Advanced tab

3. Now select the Environmental variables from the Advanced tab

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4. Now, from the available options under system variables, select the Path option and click on Edit

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5. At the end of the string, enter a semicolon ‘;’ and paste the path of your ChromeDriver file that you copied earlier, and click OK.

Heard about SafariDriver? Learn how to how to run Selenium Tests on Safari using SafariDriver.

macOS users can follow the steps below:

Steps to run Selenium Tests on Chrome Browser

Now, let’s discuss how to run Selenium scripts on a Chrome browser using ChromeDriver.

Pro Tip: Want to dive deeper into Selenium implementation on BrowserStack with free interactive courses and lab exercises? Visit Test University

Now let’s consider a test case example wherein we want to perform 3 simple steps:

Did you know: There are more than 75 Chrome Browser versions to test on. Don’t miss out on testing across!

Refer to the code snippet below to get a better sense of executing the steps mentioned above:

When the above program is executed, the ChromeDriver launches the Chrome browser, opens the Google website, and enters the value Youtube in the search box. This is how one can run Selenium tests in Chrome using ChromeDriver.

Although it’s vital to test web-apps for Chrome, it’s also important for a web app to be optimized for other browsers in the market like Firefox, Safari, Edge, etc. Teams can leverage platforms like BrowserStack which enable QAs to perform cross browser testing for their web-apps across thousand of real browsers and browser versions like Safari, Opera, Edge, etc. All real browsers are installed on real desktop and mobile devices, thus providing the optimal environment for software testing in real user conditions.

Using chromedriver with selenium/python/ubuntu

I am trying to execute some tests using chromedriver and have tried using the following methods to start chromedriver.

But none of these seems to help and the error is : selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: ‘ChromeDriver executable needs to be available in the path.

Still my scripts are not working. Could any body pls help.

My google-chrome location is : /usr/bin/google-chrome

10 Answers 10

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Installed the chromium-chromedriver:

Adding the path to the selenium line:

Note that this opens Chromium and not Chrome. Hope it was helpful.

I have solved the issue in the following way:

Copy that path and edit your Webdriver instance like:

That should be enough!

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The following should normally work:

Note that in your question there was no preceding ‘/’ in the path.

Additionally, make sure that the chromedriver executable located in /usr/local/bin/ has appropriate file permissions, i.e. that it can be executed:

As the message says: ChromeDriver executable needs to be available in the path.

So is it in the path? What is the output of:

If you don’t see the version, chromedriver is definitively not in the PATH.

Most probably you have not complete installing the chrome driver. I suggest you to install this with apt, Because apt installs all dependencies itself. The other answers are true; but in the last versions which installed «chromium-browser». but now this name is changed to «chromium-driver». so you shoulde install this:

this driver will be installed in /usr/bin and this name will be «chromedriver» so for import path to selenium use this path: /usr/bin/chromedriver:

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It is enough to point out to the Chrome Browser driver on your machine. If you already have Chromium browser installed, then search for the driver:

then select the driver corresponding to your browser.

PS: for me it was

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Just pass the binary location as argument to it and not just the directory conatining it. So if it lies in /usr/bin directory, then run below command:

This worked for me in ubuntu and adding path to bashrc is not working. Give it a try.

hope this will be useful for some who did like me. For my case i left preceding slash in the path did «home/user/chromedriver» instead of «/home/user/chromedriver»

Какое расположение по умолчанию для ChromeDriver и для установки Chrome в Windows

Мне нужно установить chromedriver в ОС Windows. В статье ниже они указывают:

«. ChromeDriver expects you to have Chrome installed in the default location for your platform. «

Но я не уверен, какое местоположение используется по умолчанию?

При этом мне не нужно явно указывать путь или настраивать системный путь.

Как добиться того же в ОС Windows?

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Расположение по умолчанию в Windows: C:\Program Files\(select the folder you want to put your file)\chromedriver.exe

В коде Selenium правильно вставьте путь к драйверу, например:

Если я не хочу жестко кодировать это значение пути в программе, есть ли альтернатива? В Mac OS, если мне не нужно делать все эти обходные пути, поскольку он знает местоположение по умолчанию

Попробуйте вставить файл «chromedriver.exe» в файл селена (установочные файлы селена). Надеюсь, что это работает

Я не уверен, что вы имеете в виду по умолчанию для установки. Во всяком случае, он не устанавливает его, а просто загружает и хранит копию файла. Если вы не хотите жестко кодировать местоположение, сохраните файл chromedriver.exe в корневом каталоге prj и используйте System.getProperty («user.dir») и добавьте chromedriver.exe, чтобы сделать его относительным путем.

Спасибо, я понял, что мне нужно поместить chromedriver в папку c: \ program files \ any_folder. Но этот путь мне нужно указать в PATH, но он не решил мой вопрос, почему Windows не может знать о chromedriver, помещенном в файлы c: \ program, почему мне нужно явно указать этот путь в PATH? С Mac / Ubuntu, если я просто помещаю в / user / local / bin, chromedriver работает нормально

Это два взаимосвязанных важных вопроса:

ChromeDriver

Кроме того, вы также можете помочь WebDriver найти загруженный исполняемый файл ChromeDriver, выполнив следующие действия:

Chromium / Google Chrome

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Примечание: для систем Linux ChromeDriver ожидает, что /usr/bin/google-chrome будет символическая ссылка по отношению к фактическому Бинарный файл Chrome. Вы также можете переопределить Расположение двоичного файла Chrome после Использование исполняемого файла Chrome в нестандартном месте.

Пример блока кода

Вот как вы можете установить его (добавить к существующему значению):

Затем вы можете просто создать его экземпляр следующим образом:

Надеюсь, это поможет.

Благодаря вашей ссылке на видео на YouTube я понял, что мне нужно поместить chromedriver в папку c: \ program files \ any_folder. Но этот путь мне нужно указать в PATH, но он не решил мой вопрос, почему Windows не может знать о chromedriver, помещенном в файлы c: \ program, почему мне нужно явно указать этот путь в PATH? С Mac / Ubuntu, если я просто помещаю в / user / local / bin, chromedriver работает нормально

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