The presidents visit to the beach made him understand his own mission

Правильно ли перевела 5 предложений? русс-англ

7. премьер-министр двух стран подписали декларацию о дружбе и сотрудничестве.
8. предполагают, что заместитель премьер-министра обсудит эти вопросы со своим российским коллегой.
9. президент франции принял приглашение посетить россию с официальным визитом в начале года.
10. вчера из москвы в дели отбыла делегация россии, которую возглавляет министр иностранных дел. в столице индии делегацию встречали министр иностранных дел индии и другие официальные лица.
11. по сообщениям французской прессы, в конце месяца президент франци посетит россию с ответным визитом. он проведет переговоры с российскими руководителями по вопросам, представляющий взаимный интерес.

7. The Prime Minister of the two countries signed a declaration on friendship and cooperation.
8. suggest that the Deputy Prime Minister will discuss these issues with his Russian counterpart.
9. French president accepted an invitation to visit Russia on an official visit at the beginning of the year.
10. yesterday from Moscow to Delhi the delegation left for Russia, headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs. in the capital of India delegation met with Indian Foreign Minister and other officials.
11. the French press is reported to, at the end of the month, French President to visit Russia on a return visit. He will hold talks with Russian leaders on matters of mutual interest.

где точки- то же, что у тебя ))

7. The Prime MinisterS of the two countries signed a declaration on friendship and cooperation.
8. IT IS SUPPOSED that the Deputy Prime Minister will discuss these issues with his Russian counterpart.
9. THE French president accepted an invitation to visit Russia on an official visit in the beginning of the year.
10. A RUSSIAN DELEGATION HEADED BY THE MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS DEPARTED FROM MOSCOW TO DELHI. THE DELEGATION WAS MET BY THE INDIAN MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND OTHER OFFICIALS IN THE CAPITAL OF INDIA.
11. AS THE FRENCH PRESS REPORTS, THE FRENCH PRESIDENT IS EXPECTED TO PAY A RETURN VISIT TO RUSSIA AT THE END OF THE MONTH. He will hold talks with the Russian leaders on the matters of mutual interest.

ЕГЭ – диалог (интервью) 45 с вопросами и выбором ответов

Вы услышите речь президента США. В следующих заданиях выберите правильный ответ.

1. The President’s visit to the beach made him understand
1) his own mission.
2) what extraordinary efforts are to be made at the local level.
3) the damaging effects of the spill.

2. The Mayor of Grande Isle said that
1) fishermen had stopped fishing in the Gulf.
2) he had to give fishermen money from his own budget.
3) fishermen were going to buy new boats.

3. By the time they discovered the third breach,
1) more than 20,000 people had been working around the clock.
2) the government had stationed only 70 vessels.
3) the government had already staged some equipment.

4. The President has directed Admiral Allen
1) to increase the number of people in places with oil impact.
2) to perform monitoring of beaches.
3) to triple the amount of protective boom.

5. Barack Obama claims that the ultimate responsibility for solving this crisis lies with
1) British Petroleum (BP).
2) the US President.
3) the British Government.

6. The President is sure that
1) some mitigation strategies may be risky.
2) every judgment they make is going to be right.
3) there will be silver bullets for all challenges.

7. The President promised the people of the Gulf Coast
1) to come down and provide support to the communities along the coasts.
2) that all of the Gulf’s beaches would soon be opened.
3) not to leave them in trouble.

1 – 3
2 – 2
3 – 3
4 – 1
5 – 2
6 – 1
7 – 3

Good afternoon, everybody. I know it’s a little warm out here so I want to get started. I’ve just had a meeting with members of Congress and local officials, as well as Admiral Thad Allen, the National Incident Commander in charge of response efforts to the BP oil spill. Admiral Allen updated us on the latest efforts to stop the leak and mitigate the damage to the great beaches of the Gulf Coast.

I had the chance to visit Charlotte, a beach like Port Fourchon, which gives you not only a sense of what extraordinary efforts are being made at the local level, but also awareness of the damage that we’re already starting to see as a consequence of this spill. Now, our mission remains the same as it has since this disaster began, since the day I visited Louisiana nearly four weeks ago. We want to stop the leak; we want to contain and clean up the oil; and we want to help the people of this region return to their lives and their livelihoods as soon as possible.

I just had a chance to listen to the Mayor of Grande Isle, our host here, telling us heartbreaking stories about fishermen who are trying to figure out where the next paycheck is going to come from and how they are going to pay the mortgage on their boats. And he says he is having to dig into his pocket at this point to make sure that some of them are able to deal with the economic impact. So this is something that has to be dealt with immediately, not sometime later.

On the day this disaster began we were already staging equipment in the event of a larger-scale spill. By the time we discovered the third breach, a week after the Deepwater Horizon platform sank, we had already stationed more than 70 vessels and hundreds of thousands of feet of protective boom on site. Today, there are more than 20,000 people in the region working around the clock to contain and clean up this spill. We’ve activated about 1,400 members of the National Guard across four states. Nearly 1,400 vessels are aiding in the containment and cleanup effort.

Right now, however, we’re still within the window where we don’t yet know the outcome of the highly complex top kill procedure that the federal government authorized BP to use to try to stop the leak. But our response will continue with its full force regardless of the outcome of the top kill approach because even if the leak was stopped today, it wouldn’t change the fact that these waters still contain oil from what is now the largest spill in American history. And more of it will come ashore.

To ensure that we’re fully prepared for that, I’ve directed Admiral Allen to triple the manpower in places where oil has hit the shore or is within 24 hours of impact. This increase will allow us to further intensify this already historic response, contain and remove oil more quickly, and help minimize the time that any oil comes into contact with our coastline. That means deploying more boom, cleaning more beaches, performing more monitoring of wildlife and impact to this ecosystem. What’s more, we’ve stationed doctors and scientists across the five Gulf States to look out for people’s health and then to monitor any ill effects felt by cleanup workers and local residents.

We have ordered BP to pay economic injury claims, and we will make sure they deliver. BP is the responsible party for this disaster. What that means is they’re legally responsible for stopping the leak and they’re financially responsible for the enormous damage that they’ve created. And we’re going to hold them accountable, along with any other party responsible for the initial explosion and loss of life on that platform. But as I said yesterday, I ultimately take responsibility for solving this crisis. I’m the President and the buck stops with me. So I give the people of this community and the entire Gulf my word that we’re going to hold ourselves accountable to do whatever it takes for as long as it takes to stop this catastrophe, to defend our natural resources, to repair the damage, and to keep this region on its feet.

America has never experienced an event like this before. And that means that as we respond to it, not every judgment we make is going to be right the first time out. Sometimes, there are going to be disagreements between experts, or between federal and state and local officials, about what the most effective measures will be. Sometimes, there are going to be risks and unintended consequences associated with a particular mitigation strategy that we consider. There are not going to be silver bullets or a lot of perfect answers for some of the challenges that we face. The bottom line is this: Every decision we make is based on a single criterion — what’s going to best protect the people and the ecosystems of the Gulf.

I want to thank everybody in this region who’s rolled up their sleeves and pitched in to help. One of the most powerful ways that you can help the Gulf right now is to visit the communities and the beaches of the coast. Except for three beaches here in Louisiana, all of the Gulf’s beaches at this moment are open, they are safe and they are clean. And so a good way to help is to come down and provide support to the communities along the coasts.

To the people of the Gulf Coast: I know that you’ve weathered your fair share of trials and tragedy. I know there have been times where you’ve wondered if you were being asked to face them alone. I am here to tell you that you’re not alone. You will not be abandoned. You will not be left behind. The cameras at some point may leave; the media may get tired of the story; but we will not. We’re going to keep at this every day until the leak has stopped, until this coastline is clean, and your communities are made whole again. That’s my promise to you on behalf of a nation. It is one that we will keep.

And I want to thank everybody here for the extraordinary work that they’re putting in. You shouldn’t underestimate how hard these folks are working on behalf of their constituencies. So thank you very much. Thank you, everybody. (Applause.)

News in Brief 4 (World Events)

1. A recommendation that United Nations members discourageactivities that help Israeli settlement-building was passed by the General Assembly by 131 votes to 3, with 14 abstentions.

2. On a visit to Beijing, the Japanese prime minister sought to allayChinese fearsabout a strengthened security pact with the United States.

3. In the latest of a number of signs of social unrestin China, about 500 retired civil servantsdemonstrated in Dujiangyan, in Sichuan province. They demanded higher pensions.

4. For the first time, the President of the Philippines did not rule outrunning for a second term next year, if the constitution were amendedto allow this. The Roman Catholic Church, which is strong in the Philippines, said it was opposed toa constitutional change.

5. Italy’s foreign minister suggested delaying accepting new states if too many countries fail to meet the criteria,but the European Commission dismissedthe idea. Some nations appeared likelier to meet the targetsafter officials said that adopting EU accounting standardswould take a sliveroff the government deficit.

6. WASHINGTON – The number of illegal immigrants living in the U.S. has dropped for the first time in two decades, a new study finds. The reasons range from the sour economy to Mexican violence and increased U.S. enforcement that has made it harder to sneak across the border. Much of the decline comes from a sharp drop-off in illegal immigrants from the Caribbean, Central America and South America attempting to cross the southern border of the U.S., according to the Pew Hispanic Center.

7. WASHINGTON – Under the shadow of fresh violence, President Barack Obama solemnly convened the first direct Israeli-Palestinian talks in two years Wednesday, challenging Mideast leaders to seize a fleeting opportunity to deliver peace to a region haunted by decades of hostility. «I am hopeful, cautiously hopeful, but hopeful,» Obama said with the leaders of Jordan, Egypt, Israel and the Palestinians beside him in the crowded East Room of the White House. Earlier Obama had met with each individually, and they gathered afterward for dinner.

8. SYDNEY – A Tasmanian devil named Cedric, once thought to be immune to a contagious facial cancer threatening the iconic creatures with extinction, has been euthanized after succumbing to the disease, researchers said Wednesday. The Tasmanian devil population has plummeted by 70 percent since Devil Facial Tumor Disease was first discovered in 1996. The snarling, fox-sized creatures — made famous by their Looney Tunes cartoon namesake Taz — don’t exist in the wild outside Tasmania, an island state south of the Australian mainland.

9. The Manhattan lawyer who thinks the big problem with singles clubs is that women pay less to get in got the big brush off in court yesterday. The Second Circuit Court of Appeals rejected claims by self-proclaimed «anti-feminist lawyer» Roy Den Hollander that letting women past the velvet rope for free or half price on «Ladies Nights» violates the Constitution.

10. WASHINGTON – Is the tea party becoming the new Grand Old Party (Republican Party)? The grass-roots network of fed-up conservative-libertarian voters displayed its power in its biggest triumph of the election year: the toppling of Sen. Lisa Murkowski in Alaska’s GOP primary. Political novice Joe Miller is the fifth tea party insurgent to win a GOP Senate nominating contest, an upset that few, if any, saw coming.

Задание 3. Грамматические трудности перевода

Тема 4. INFINITIVE

Задание 4. Prepared Translation

From the news press 4

Задание 5. Interview

Interview with Nelson Mandela

Q: Ваше посещение Организации Объединенных Наций совпа­ло с новым проявлением антагонизма между развивающимися и развитыми странами. Почему?

A: The United Nations should be restructured so as to reflect the main forms of civilization in the world. And there should be no monopoly by the Western powers on the permanent seats at the Security Council. The developing countries are also saying that we must examine distribution of resources; it is hunger, poverty and disease that make people rebel. At the same time, we must not dismiss the Western powers’ concerns — they carry the financial burden of the UN.

О: Кто-то считает, что в США расовые проблемы значительно серьезнее, чем в ЮАР. Правда ли это?

A: Totally untrue. What made apartheid a crime against humanity is that the racism was entrenched in the Constitution and the laws of our country. That was never the case in the United States. At least the Constitution prohibited outlawed racism. It is a vast difference. You do find racism, but there is a vast difference, no doubt.

Q: Чтобы вы ответили своим оппонентам, которые говорят, что правительство черного большинства не выполнило предвыборных обещаний?

A: In many meetings before the last elections I made it clear that I want to better the lives of our people by creating jobs and building houses and schools and hospitals, introducing electricity and clean water, constructing roads. But we warned that to carry out this program would take some years. In the last we have done far more than the Nationalist Party did in 45 years of its rule. But the people have forgotten that. They want houses. They want jobs. We go to them and remind them of our achievements.

I have gone to the private sector and they are helping now. But it requires a great deal of work on the ground, and patience and time. So we are working on it.

Задание 6. Прочитайте текст

Задание 7. Texts for written translation.

2.“Bob is a great guy. He never blows his stack. He hardly ever flies off his handle. Well, of course, he is actually getting on, too. But he always knows how to make up for the lost time by taking it easy. He gets up early, works out, and turns in early. He knows how to get away with things. Bob’s got it made. This is it for him. He is a cool cat.”

3.That guy, Fred, is a real top banana. The guy is out to lunch. He better be careful because real soon he’s going to find himself eating humble pie. His ideas are OK on the surface but when you startto look at them you realize that they are really Swiss cheese. He always expects us to fill in the holes and make him look good. We get everything he gives us done to a T, but he takes all the credit. It would be nice if, for once, he would give us time to develop something challenging that we can really sink our teeth into. At least it would be nice to get credit for all that we do to make him and our organization look good, but I doubt that will happen; he always wants the whole enchilada for himself.

4.The part that got me was a lady sitting next to me that cried all through the goddam picture. The phonier it got, the more she cried. You’d have thought she did it because she was kind-hearted as hell, but I was sitting right next to her, and she wasn’t. She had this little kid with her that was bored as hell and had to go to the bathroom, but she wouldn’t take him. She kept telling him to sit still and behave himself. She was about as kind-hearted as a goddam wolf. You take somebody that cries their goddam eyes out over phoney stuff in the movies, and nine times out often they are теап bastards at heart. I’m not kidding.

Задание 1. Мнемотехника

1.2. Лондонские культурные памятники оказались самыми дорогими

1.3. Tongue Tanglers

Первый урок, английский для начинающих: «Три ведьмы разглядывают трое часов «Свотч». Какая из ведьм разглядывает какие часы?» Теперь по английски!

Three witches watch three Swatch watches. Which witch watches which Swatch watch?

Второй урок, английский для продвинутых учеников: «Три ведьмы-трансвеститки разглядывают три кнопочки на часах «Свотч». Какая из ведьм-трансвеститок разглядывает какую кнопочку на часах «Свотч»?» Теперь по-английски!

Three switched witches watch three Swatch watch switches. Which switched witch watches which Swatch watch switch?

Третий и последний урок, английский для абсолютных профессионалов: «Три швейцарских ведьмы-сучки, желающих изменить свой пол, разглядывают три кнопочки на часах «Свотч». Какая из швейцарских ведьм-сучек, желающих изменить свой пол, разглядывает какую кнопочку на часах «Свотч»?» Теперь по-английски!

Three swiss witch-bitches, which wished to be switched swiss witch-bitches, watch three swiss Swatch watch switches. Which swiss witch-bitch, which wishes to be a switched swiss witch-bitch, wishes to watch which swiss Swatch switch?

1.4 Откуда взялись название фирм

Задание 2. Response rate

Задание 3. Sight Translation

Практическая грамматика английского языка (стр. 12 )

Из за большого объема этот материал размещен на нескольких страницах: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Fill in the blanks with the verb hear or listen in the proper tense and voice,

1. We have___on the radio today that the fares will go up. 2. He is a bad speaker. They always ___ him inattentively because he speaks in a low monotonous voice and they don’t___him well. 3. You should always___ what your parents say. 4. Have you___the latest news? 5.1 haven’t___from him for a long time. 6. He stopped because he___music in the distance. 7. Stop shouting! I am not deaf. I___you very well. 8. When I came, he was ___a CD. 9.1___you had been promoted. 10. We___ him open the door and enter the house.

Choose the right verb and put it into the corresponding form.

1.1 felt bad yesterday, so I (lie/lay) in bed all day. 2. She (lie/lay) all her clothes into the suitcase. 3. Please (lie/lay) the book on the table. 4. Mother (sit/set) the basket under the table. 5. She had bad toothache and had to (make/ do) an appointment to see a dentist. 6. What Ann (make/ do) for a living after the divorce? — She (make/do) cakes for sale. She already (make/do) a fortune. 7. you (hear/ listen) his last song? I’ve got a record of it. Let’s (hear/ listen) to it. 8. They (lie/lay) the telephone cable before building the house. 9. After receiving his commission he (rise/raise) and went away. 10„ The chairman (rise/raise) his hand and made a sign for everybody to be silent and began (say/tell/speak/talk). 11. The article (say/tell/speak/ talk) that the situation in the region is rather dangerous. 12. Who (say/tell/speak/talk) you that the agreement had already been signed? 13. She (hear/listen) the news announce. 14. They (sit/set) the bench under a cherry-tree and decided to have a chat (sit/set) in the shade. 15. They (say/tell/speak/talk) it will be raining tomorrow.

Translate the following sentences into English using problem verbs.

1. Он попытался сделать все, что от него зависит, чтобы помочь ей расплатиться с долгами. 2. Она поста­вила мясо в духовку, а затем начала готовить пирог. 3. Говорят, что в России очень холодно. Это правда? 4. Он рассмеялся и поднял руки вверх в знак того, что он сдается. 5. Войдя в комнату, она положила сумочку на столик и подошла к зеркалу. 6. Доктор не разрешает тебе вставать, ты должен лежать. 7. Было прохладно, и он решил разжечь костер. 8. Цены на бензин выросли по сравнению с прошлым годом. 9. Его номер занят, наверное, Мэри опять говорит по телефону. 10. Послу­шай, кто-то ходит внизу. — Я ничего не слышу.

Choose the right variant.

1. Schools___pay___attention to examination___,and more attention___child.

a) may, a few, success, to a

b) can, little, successes, for the

c) must, few, successes, on a

d) should, less, success, to the

2. Can you play___violin? — Yes, and I think___violin is more difficult than___piano.

3. The Prime Minister left this morning for a tour of___ Far East, He will visit ___ Singapore and ___Malaysia and then go on to___Philippines where he will make___speech about the environment,

a) ___,___,___, the, a

b) the, the, the,___, the

c) the,___,___, the, a ^

d) ___,___,___,___,___ 1

4. The King Juan Carlos of the Spain arrived in London today for___visit to___United Kingdom. He___by ___Queen and drove with her to___Buckingham Palace.

a) three days, the, met, the,___

b) three day,___, was being met,___, the

c) a three day, the, was met, the,___

d) a three day’s, the, was meeting,___. ___

5. When my rich uncle died, he left___half of his fortune to his cat and___other half to a distant relative!

6. There are___new houses, but th%y have no___ local character; you can see the same style___in the country.

a) a few, a, everywhere

b) less,___, somewhere

e) some, the, nowhere d) a few,___, anywhere

7. Do you happen___which is the___planet in our solar system? — Pluto,___it? I know it is the___away from the sun.

a) to know, smallest, doesn’t, farthest

b) to know, smallest, isn’t, furthest

c) knowing, smaller, doesn’t, farther

d) to have known, small, isn’t, far

8. In spite of the fact that Jean always___she’s short___money, she___to have a very___paid job.

a) says, of, is said, well

b) tells, for, says, good

c) says, on, talks, good

d) tells, in, is told, well

9. We used to___to bed at___midnight or later Now we are asleep by ten because with our baby we’ve bad to get used to___up at five o’clock.

c) going,___, waking

d) going, the, wake

10. We___to finish the project by the end of the month but we keep___by changes in the plans.

a) hope, to delay

b) have hoped, to be delayed

c) hoped, delaying

d) hope, being delayed

11.1 did not much speak English ___because I couldn’t think of the words___enough, but lately I___ much___.

a) first, quick, became, fluent

b) at first, quickly, have become, more fluent

c) firstly, quicker, had become, fluenter

d) the first, more quickly, became, more fluenter

12.1 think it’s a pity Rebecca had her hair___short

because she looked much___before.

b) cutting, more nice

d) to have cut, more nicely

13.1 don’t mind___at by him. He threatened___ me last week, but he apologized___me very politely then.

a) shouting, to sack, at

b) being shouting, sacking, in front of

c) be shouted, to have sacked, to

d) being shouted, to sack, to

14. I’ve tried___the problem with her, but she always she is too busy. I’ve even tried___her___lunch

vrith me but she refused___.

a) to discuss, says, asking, to, to go

b) to discuss, tells, to ask, for, going

c) discussing, says, to ask, to the, to go

d) discussing, tells, asking, for the, going

15.1___rather she___a chat with him. How long ___like this?

a) would, has, was he

b) had, would have, is he

c) would, had, has he been

d) had, had, had he been

16. His wife who___their baby daughter into the bed___in the parlour___socks.

a) have just put, was sitting, darning

b) had just put, was sitting, darning

c) just put, sat, darned

d) just put, had been sitting, to darn

17.___I knew of the inmates of Moor House,___I liked them because they were the best people I___.

a) more, better, ever met

b) the most, the best, had ever met

c) more, the best, have ever met

d) the more, the better, had ever met

18. The miles appeared ___ so long that they sometimes thought they___the road.

a) being, had to miss

b) to have been, must miss

c) to be, must have missed

d) having been, were to miss

19. Harry was the first ___that his brother ___ forward___the candidate for this district.

a) to suggest, be put, as

b) suggesting, should put, as

c) suggest, should be put, like

d) to have suggested, were put, like

20.1 always used to arrive___at the office, but since Laurie was born my secretary___used to___me hard at work by the time she gets in.

a) late, has got, finding

b) late, had got, finding

c) lately, got, find

d) later, was got, find

Choose the right variant.

1 I___him for a year and more, but he looked up at me as if I___in yesterday.

a) have not seen, was

b) did not see, were

c) had not seen, had been

d) have not seen, have been

2. Can he___? — Yes, and even turned red. He was worth___at.

a) get embarrassed, to look

b) have got embarrassed, being looked

c) have got embarrassed, looking

d) has embarrassed, to have looked

3. He wished he ___there longer. He had looked forward to___the sights of this old town.

a) hasn’t stayed, seeing

b) didn’t stay, to see

c) stayed, having seen ‘

d) had stayed, seeing

4.»___nineteen he made a petty tour with his mother, father and sister: ___ Brussels, ___ Rhine, ___ Switzerland,___Italian Alps and, of course, Paris.

a) aged,___, the,___, the

b) aging, the,___,___, the

c) age,___, the,___,___

d) having aged, the,___, the,___

5. The sightseeing came to an end, and___to___ Hague.

a) neither our visit was,___

b) so did our visit, the

c) so our visit did, the

d) neither was our visit,___

6. «If you don’t want to be late for lunch, you___ better___and have your bath,»___Mother said___a loud voice.

a) would, go,___, with

c) would, to go, the, in

d) had, go, the, with

7. «It looks as if we ___going to have ___good flying weather tomorrow,» said Mr. Sunbury.

8. The past flood is reported not_______damage to the crops.

b) to have caused, much

c) to cause, much

d) having caused, many

9. Looking back upon that time, I thought that all ___different___for the interference of my parents.

a) might have been, were it not

b) may be, were it not

c) might have been, had it not been

d) may be, had it not been

10. And I began to see that___man-mustn’t live for any more. He’s got___of.___others.

a)___, him, to think, the

d) a, himself, to think,___

c) the, oneself, thinking,___

d)___, hisself, to think, the

11. Why are you talking___loudly and making___ much noise? It is high time you_______business.

a) such, such, got, to

b) so, so, got, down to

c) such, so, will get, at

d) so, such, have got, over

12. If he takes___alcohol and gets___your nerves they will be grateful___you if you let them___.

a) up, to, for, to know

b) on, on, to, to know

c) to, on, to, know

d) at, upon, for, know

13. After___a bad match the team captain insisted that they___things___.

a) so, should take, easily

b) such, would take, easily c)so, take, easy

d) such, should take, easy

14.1 don’t remember___that they have moved___ another flat.

a) them to mention, to

b) their mentioning, to

c) them mentioning, at

d) them to have mentioned, into

15. It will be so kind ___you if you can get this banknote___for me.

16.1 am right,___I? He hasn’t come. So there has been nothing to discuss,___?

a) aren’t, hasn’t there

b) amn’t, has there

c) aren’t, has there

d) amn’t, hasn’t there

17. Most of us___plenty of things that we are not ___to have. We must___it.

a) wants, alike, take to

b) want, like, give away

c) wants, unlikely, take off

d) want, likely, put up with

18. He got me___that he did not want the story___ on.

a) understood, let

b) to understand, to let

c) to understand, to let

d) understand, let

19.___the first lines___he remembered___these words somewhere else.

a) hardly had he read, when, reading

b) hardly he read, than, to read

c) hardly he had read, when, reading

d) hardly he read, when, read

20. You___till I came back. I___late.

a) may wait, have been working

b) might have waited, had been working

c) must be waiting, had worked

d) should wait, have worked

A stories, plays, glasses, flags, photos, names, matches, knives, bushes, chiefs, pages, radios, roofs, prizes, sets, keys, factories, wolves, pianos, classes, cups, cities

В children, geese, men, feet,-mice, women, sheep, people, deer, teeth, oxen

С criteria, data, formulae/formulas, crises, stimuli, indices/indexes, phenomena, media, oases, nuclei, memoranda, bases, radii, analyses, symposia, hypotheses

D fellow-workers, merry-go-rounds, men-of-war, passers-by, sisters-in-law, forget-me-nots, room-mates, lilies-of-the-valley, ticket-holders, commanders-in-chief, governor-generals

Countable nouns: leaf, computer, list, job, language, country, permit, beach, window, holiday, scene, pigeon, mountain, accident, laugh

Uncountable nouns: furniture, coffee, food, blood, work, advice, information, money, progress, permission, baggage, luggage, traffic, weather, knowledge, air, water, damage, accommodation, scenery, bread, luck, news, flouer, laughter

1. Окна в его машине сделаны из небьющегося стек­ла. 2. Он дал мне стакан воды. 3. Это произведения Шекспира. 4. Его нет дома, он на заводе. Он устанавли-вает новое оборудование. 5. Он считает, что его работа довольно скучная. 6. У тебя есть весы? Я хочу взве-сить рыбу. 7. Во многих странах температуру измеря­ют до шкалам Цельсия или Фаренгейта. 8. Я разлил воду, дай мне тряпку, пожалуйста. 9. Ты купила ткань на занавески? 10. У него есть страховой полис на ма­шину. 11. Она всегда критикует политику правитель­ства. 12. Мне нужен утюг, чтобы погладить платье. 13. Эти предметы сделаны из железа. 14. На столе нет ни соли, ни перца. 15. Он посадил в теплицу несколько перцев. 16. Хотите шоколад? 17. Она взяла конфету из коробки. 18. Каждый день он встречается со многими людьми. 19. Много различных народов живет в Азии. 20. У них очень прибыльная компания где-то в Юж­ной Африке. 21. Бизнес — неотъемлемая часть аме­риканского образа жизни.

lr, 2s, За, 4р, 5n, 6b, 7о, 81,9f, 10i, llg, 12h, 13j, 14t, 15c, 16m, 17k, 18e, 19q, 20d

1) a stroke of luck; 2) a flash of lightening, a clap of thunder;,3) how many pieces of luggage; 4) another piece of cake; 5) a bar of milk chocolate; 6) a puff of smoke; 7) how many lumps of sugar; 8) an article/a piece of furniture; 9) a tube of brown shoe polish; 10) a piece/a bit of information

cattle, scissors, pyjamas, police, goods, pants, outskirts, Premises, spectacles, clothes, stairs, shorts, tights, congratulations, scales, lodgings, foundations, authorities, contents, looks, traffic-lights, tongs, headphones, binoculars, trousers

1) news; 2) contents; 3) goods; 4) datum; 5) goals; 6) police; 7) equipment; 8) potato; 9) bird; 10) wolves;

11) barracks; 12) accommodation; 13) premises; 14) path; 15) travel

l)have; 2) was; 3) are; 4) consists; 5) was; 6) wps, were; 7) are, are; 8) are; 9) is; 10) is; 11) were;

12) consists; 13) has; 14) is; 15) are

A 1) were; 2) are; 3) is; 4) is (was); 5) is; 6) is; 7) is; 8) is; 9) is; 10) are; 11) is; 12) are; 13) are; 14) is, is; 15) are

V 01) are; 2) are; 3) are; 4) are; 5) was; 6) is, are; 7) are; 8)is; 9) are; 10) is; 11) is; 12) is; 10) were; 14) are; 15) are

lg, 2a, 3b, 4j, 5h, 61, 7f, 8d; 9c, lOe

1. We had such terrible weather that we left the hotel in the country (we did not have heating there) and took accommodation with a fireplace in town instead. 2. Yesterday I got permission to go there. What about you? Have you got your permits? 3.1 love French impressionists but I would need advice from a specialist before I bought any. My knowledge in that area is very poor. 4. Her^work is definitely making great progress these days. She has done a lot of research lately. 5. Have you heard that Jack’s lodgings are in London, but on the outskirts of the city? This is interesting news, isn’t it? 6. The police are looking for the animinals who escaped last night. The information about them was sent to all the police stations of the district. 7. Political and economic crises are frequent for Africa. 8. How much luggage/many pieces of luggage are you taking? Oh, I think you won’t be able to cope with it. You’ll have to hire a porter. 9. Last week was awful for her. She had two teeth pulled out, her children got ill and finally her husband lost money. 10. The tights are too loose for her.

1. His advice is always so convincing. Why do you never follow it? 2. What nasty weather! It’s better to stay at home in such rainy weather. 3. She is making good progress in English. 4.1 am surprised that she (has) believed this strange news. I am afraid, it is not true. Who told it to her? 5.1 think these scales are broken.6. Yesterday I put money here. Where is it? I can’t find it. 7.1 think that the premises for our shop are quite good. 8.1 don’t like these jeans. I think that pair of jeans is better. 9. The crew were ready to fulfil the order of the captain. 10. Criteria are often changing. 11. Your goods are made very badly. 12. It is necessary to sew new trousers for Nick. I have good blue cloth. 13. He bought a loaf of bread, a carton of milk, a bar of soap, and a tube of toothpaste. 14. The information about the prices is very interesting. 15. There are no traffic-lights, and the crossroads is a very dangerous place. 16. The species of these plants are unknown. 17. Suddenly I heard loud laughter (a loud laugh) behind me. 18. His knowledge in maths is better than mine. 19. Have you taken opera glasses? — No, we needn’t them. Our seats are in the second row. 20, The evidence was very important, and he felt that the jury were against him. 21. In England wages are paid every week. 22. The actors were met with applause. 23. My watch is slow. 24. Carrots are rich in vitamins. 25. She thinks that modern clothes are nice and convenient.

Unit 2 Noun Structures

сердечный приступ, парниковый эффект, предметы роскоши, пешеходный переход, контактная линза, ту­ристическая поездка с предоставлением всего комп­лекса услуг, пищевое отравление, родной язык, регули­рование рождаемости, дорожные работы, права челове­ка, гонка вооружений, будильник, карманные деньги, сенная лихорадка, донор, кровяное давление, обработка данных, проблема отцов и детей, кухонные ножницы, сборочный конвейер, солнцезащитные очки, трудовые ресурсьг, расовые отношения, стеклоочиститель, «утеч-ка мозгов»

Uncountable: food poisoning, birth control, pocket money, hay fever, blood pressure, data processing

Singular: greenhouse effect, mother tongue, arms race, generation gap, labour force, brain drain

Plural: luxury goods, roadworks, human rights, kitchen scissors, sunglasses, race relations

, lg, 2h, 3d, 4a, 5b, 6j, 7i, 8c, 9e, lOf

1) a book shop; 2) a newspaper editor; 3) a tax payer;

4) a shoe brush; 5) raisin cake; 6) a car garage; 7) an Insurance company; 8) a leather bag; 9) a pencil sharpener; 16) a check book; 11) a washing machine; 12) a driving licence; 13) a hair dresser; 14) a ticket office; 15) a tin opener

A 1) a six-foot tall man; 2) a three-mile walk; 3) a half-an-hour programme; 4) a two-hour-and-a-half flight;

5) a four-star hotel; 6) a five-tonne lorry; 7) a fifty-acre field

В 1. He covered a two-mile distance. 2. She had a ten-day holiday in California. 3. They decided to take a three-hour interval. 4. She lives in a sixteen-storey building. 5. She had a five-minute call to Paris. 6. While I was on holiday I met two charming twenty-year old girls. 7. He saw a two-series film yesterday. 8. She bought two five-kilo bags of potatoes. 9. He gave us a fifty-dollar banknote to change. 10.1 wrote a twenty-page composition.

Unit3 The Possessive Case

A1) Mr. Smith’s house; 2) the girls’ doll; 3) Rembrandt’s works; 4) the baby’s toy; 5) the employees’ meeting; 6) those women’s bags; 7) our boss’s orders; 8) the children’s books; 9> my parents’ cottage; 10) her cousin’s garage

В 1) the world’s coal deposits; 2) the sun’s influence; 3) the earth’s atmosphere; 4) life’s joys and grieves; 5) the ship’s arrival; 6) Greenland’s icy mountains; 7) the company’s policy; 8) Russia’s gold reserves; 9) the planet’s gravitation; 10) the commissions decisions

С 1) Kate and Mary’s mother; 2) my aunt Ann’s children; 3) Picasso’s and Bali’s paintings; 4) the commander-in-chief’s gun; 5) Ivan the Terrible’s times; 6) the Minister of Foreign Trade’s speech; 7) The Herald Tribune’s correspondent; 8) my father-in-law’s flat; 9) Henry the Eighth’s wives; 10) Saudi Arabia’s oil wells

D 1) three weeks* cruise; 2) two hours’ work; 3) five kilometers’ distance; 4) four hours’ operation; 5) three hours’ flight; 6) eight weeks’ semester; 7) an hour’s rest; 8) three acts’ play; 9) ninety minutes’ match; 10) three minutes’ telephone conversation

1. Every day at noon we have fifteen minutes’ break. 2.1 can’t understand why he is so tired. He covered a mile’s distance only. 3. The walk to the station was short. It took us ten minutes’ time. 4. Last year we had two weeks’ holiday in Greece. It was terrific.5. If you want to get there, a trip will take you only five hours’ time.» 6. Don’t take a week’s training course. It won’t do you good, 7.1 had only five hours’ sleep because my train came late. 8. Yesterday we had thirty minutes’ lesson because our teacher was to leave at 12 o’clock. 9. If you want to have a voyage round Europe, you will need at least three weeks’ time 10. I have five days’ workweek.

1. The only thing she wanted was to see the house of her parents again. 2. No one could explain the behaviour of the young girl at supper yesterday. 3. The rugby match

— (which was held) last Sunday was disappointing. Our team lost, 4. The boy was looking through a magazine for children.

5. After a break which lasted an hour we resumed our work.

6. At that time he lived in a little flat for economy’s sake.

7. It was a ride which lasted four and a half hours. 8.1 don’t like cow’s milk. 9. He was puzzled by the visit of Ann and Peter. 10. When Friday came, he was at his wit’s ends. 11. She dropped in at the chemist’s to buy some aspirin.

12. This is a coat of John, and that is a coat of Peter.

Unit 4 Quantifiers

1) little; 2) a few; 3) little; 4) a little; 5) little; 6) a little; 7) little, a little; 8) few; 9) a few; 10) a little; 11) a few; 12) little; 13) little; 14) few; 15) a little

1) a few; 2) few; 3) a little; 4) few; 5) a few; 6) a few; 7) little; 8) few; 9) a little; 10) a few; 11) a little; 12) few; 13) a little; 14) a few; 15) a little

1. Only a few pupils wrote the test. 2. Few people live to be 80 in Russia. 3.1 have little time for studying. 4. He had quite a few mistakes in his dictation. 5. She has got a little time to prepare for the report.

The presidents visit to the beach made him understand his own mission

Задание №13488.
Чтение. ОГЭ по английскому

Установите соответствие между заголовками 1 — 8 и текстами A — G. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.

1. An independent project
2. President’s nickname
3. Loved by everyone
4. What’s the connection?
5. Inventive people
6. A noble deed
7. A new brand
8. A true friend

A. Today we can hardly imagine our world without this eager listener and loyal friend, the teddy bear. But how did he come into creation? Why is it called Teddy? Why not Harry or Joe or Jane? The story goes back to 1902, when Theodore Roosevelt was President of the United States. The President was called Theodore, but the press and the people fondly called him Teddy. He didn’t like the name, but accepted it. It made him seem more informal to the people he served.

B. In November 1902, President Roosevelt, visiting Mississippi, decided to go out hunting for the day. After several hours he still hadn’t had anything. Then one of his helpers discovered a lost bear cub wandering through the woods. Catching it, he tied it to a tree — here was the President’s trophy for the day! But Roosevelt couldn’t bring himself to shoot the cub, and ordered it to be set free.

C. The newspapers were filled with cartoons depicting him with a bear. The story became legend. The cartoon was seen by Mr. and Mrs. Michtom, who owned a candy store in New York. Using one of the cartoons as a guide they quickly made a little toy bear cub. They put it in their shop window with a handwritten notice saying ‘Teddy’s Bear’.

D. The Bear was such a hit with the public that the Michtoms designed and produced a bear to be presented to the White House, accompanying a request to use the President’s name for their toy bears. Roosevelt gladly gave his permission. The rest is history! The Bears sold like wildfire, and within a year, the Michtoms closed their candy store, and founded the Ideal Novelty and Toy Co — still one of the biggest toy firms in the world.

E. Meanwhile across the ocean, in Germany Richard Steiff was working for his aunt, Margaret Steiff, in her toy business. Richard, a former art student often visited the Stuttgart Zoo to draw animals. In 1902, the Steiff firm made a toy bear based on Richard’s designs. This bear first appeared at the 1903 Spring Toy Fair at Leipzig, but nobody seemed interested. It was only as Richard was packing away the stand at the end of the fair, that an American toy buyer, who knew about the growing interest in ‘Teddy’s bears’ in the States, came up to him and ordered 3000 bears to sell them in the US.

F. Within a few years of invention, Teddy Bear-mania had swept the world. In America, society ladies carried their teddies everywhere, and children had their pictures taken with their favourite toys. Roosevelt adopted the bear cub as his mascot for a successful re-election campaign.

G. Since then the Teddy Bear has become popular all over the world. It is courageous, wise and peaceful, and always willing to listen — a true comforter in times of trouble. Over the years, the toy has taken many shapes and varieties, but it remains a teddy bear, named after a president who wouldn’t kill a bear cub on a hunting trip.

Решение:
Заголовок 4 (What’s the connection? — Какая связь?) соответствует содержанию текста A: «The President was called Theodore, but the press and the people fondly called him Teddy.»

Заголовок 6 (A noble deed. — Благородный поступок) соответствует содержанию текста B: «But Roosevelt couldn’t bring himself to shoot the cub, and ordered it to be set free.»

Заголовок 5 (Inventive people. — Изобретательные люди) соответствует содержанию текста C: «Using one of the cartoons as a guide they quickly made a little toy bear cub.»

Заголовок 7 (A new brand. — Новый бренд) соответствует содержанию текста D: «. and founded the Ideal Novelty and Toy Co — still one of the biggest toy firms in the world.»

Заголовок 1 (An independent project. — Независимый проект) соответствует содержанию текста E: «In 1902, the Steiff firm made a toy bear based on Richard’s designs.»

Заголовок 3 (Loved by everyone. — Любимый всеми) соответствует содержанию текста F: «Within a few years of invention, Teddy Bear-mania had swept the world.»

Заголовок 8 (A true friend. — Настоящий друг) соответствует содержанию текста G: «It is courageous, wise and peaceful, and always willing to listen — a true comforter in times of trouble.»

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Источник: ОГЭ-2019. 30 тренировочных вариантов. Л. М. Гудкова, О. В. Терентьева
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