How can the internet motivate people to learn foreign languages

How can the internet motivate people to learn foreign languages

How the Internet is Making Learning a Language Easier

Learning a new language is a challenging task. It demands hundreds of hours of study and dedicated, regular practice. It is also an immensely rewarding experience; learning a new language opens doors to new cultures and even new ways of thinking. Fortunately, the Internet has made the task a bit more approachable. Here are some of the ways that the Internet is making it easier to learn a foreign language.

1. Tutorials

While standard written material is often the best place to start, books can only cover certain aspects of a language. Further, these books are sometimes prohibitively expensive. Online, however, there are a number of wonderful resources written by people who want to share their languages with the world, and many contain information not available in standard language books. The Internet also provides resources who people who want to learn languages that have little published material available.

2. Reading material

One of the most important tools for learning a foreign language is regularly reading content in the language. In the past, people would have to resort to books shipped from overseas or sold as a dedicated shop. Because of the Internet, there is a wide range of content that can help people get in the habit of regularly reading content in the language they are trying to learn. An online Spanish newspaper, for example, will be updated daily with new content.

3. Online help

As useful as books and tutorials are, readers may sometimes have questions about particular details. Grammar and pronunciation, for example, are notoriously difficult in many languages, and students may not find necessary answers in their written material. Online forums and social media platforms provide students with a place to ask questions and receive complete answers.

4. Interactive practice

The best way to learn a foreign language is to become immersed in it. For most, however, the notion of spending months in a foreign country is unrealistic. Through social media websites, however, people are connecting with others and using online communication tools to practice their foreign language skills. People who speak English have a tremendous advantage; there are many people who will help them learn their native language in exchange for help with their English skills.

5. Tracking and tests

While learning a foreign language, people often become disillusioned with their perceived slow progress. Because of this, some lose their motivation. In most cases, they are actually progressing fine but cannot objectively measure their success. The Internet provides a wealth of tools to track one’s progress and tests to help measure ongoing success.

It has often been said that the world is shrinking. With the Internet, connecting with people in foreign nations has never been easier. By taking advantage of the tools provided by the Internet, one can learn a foreign language in a more efficient manner than was possible before.

About the writer

Jack Meyer is a regular contributor for www.nannybackgroundcheck.com. As a detective he wants to spread the knowledge of terrible things that can happen when people don’t fully verify the credentials of a caregiver or any employee. He also writes for various law enforcement blogs and sites.

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How can the internet motivate people to learn foreign languages

Общее время ответа одного участника ОГЭ (включая время на подготовку) – 15 минут. Каждое последующее задание выдаётся после окончания выполнения предыдущего задания. Всё время ответа ведётся аудиозапись. Постарайтесь полностью выполнить поставленные задачи, говорить ясно и чётко, не отходить от темы и следовать предложенному плану ответа. Так Вы сможете набрать наибольшее количество баллов.

ИТОГО: 20 баллов

В этом задании вам необходимо прочитать правильно текст, не допустив ошибок. Давайте разберём это задание на демоверсии 2018 года.

Подготовка – 1.5 минуты
Время выполнения – не дольше 2 минуты
Балы за это задание – 2 балла

Task 1

You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.

This fish is called the Black sea devil. We don’t know much about it. It lives deep I in the darkness of the sea and seldom comes up. Scientists aren’t even sure how I long it lives. The amazing fact is that the Black sea devil can perfectly adapt tt its environment. They have sharp teeth, a big mouth arid beautiful fins used for I swimming and hunting. Male fish live on the back of female ones that are much I bigger in size. Not long ago, a Black sea devil was filmed in its natural environment for the first I time. The fish was then brought to the surface alive for further monitoring. It was placed in a cool, dark container. Scientists want to know if it can sense magnetic fields like sharks do. A set of experiments will help to find out.

Посмотреть все 20 заданий №1 надиктованных носителем языка.

Вам предлагается принять участие в условном диалоге- расспросе: ответить на шесть услышанных в аудиозаписи вопросов телефонного опроса.

Подготовка – 0 минут
Время выполнения – 2 минуты
Ваши вопросы – по 40 секунд на вопрос
Балы за это задание – 6 баллов (по баллу за вопрос)

Task 2

You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer the six questions. Give full answers to the questions. Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.

Electronic assistant: Hello! It’s the electronic assistant of the Dolphin Sports Club. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out how people feel about doing sports in our region. Please answer six questions. The survey is anonymous – you don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.

Electronic assistant: How can the Internet motivate people to learn foreign languages?
Student: I guess that the Internet can motivate people to learn foreign languages by giving them access to information written in English. You can also communicate with English speaking people through the Internet by Skype or other apps.

Electronic assistant: Do you consider all the information on the Internet reliable or not? Why?
Student: I think not all the information on the Internet is reliable. The Internet is an open platform for all kinds of information. Anyone can upload anything there. Responsible people check what they upload, whereas irresponsible people don’t. Some people upload false information on the net on purpose to bewilder innocent users.

Electronic assistant: How would you recommend teenagers avoid becoming addicted to the Internet?

Electronic assistant: This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your cooperation.

How to learn foreign languages

The decision to learn a new language is great, but it is not always easy to do. Especially when you’re just starting out and don’t know where to begin. In this article, we will tell you how to master a foreign language: what are the methods, approaches, and principles of learning at different levels.

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How to start learning a foreign language?

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Learning foreign languages

Where to learn a foreign language?

There are several variables to consider when choosing the learning path:

Language school

Features of learning in language schools:

Studying at a language school is suitable for those who have free time, a moderate amount of money, and the need for discipline. This method is suitable for any level. You can learn a language from scratch or sign up for a course, for example, specifically to correct your pronunciation.

Lessons with a tutor

Distinctive features of lessons with a tutor:

Tutoring is mostly for those with a busy schedule and money to spend. As a rule, tutors will work with you 1-2 times a week. You can take lessons every day, but it will cost more. This method is useful if you are just starting to learn a language, preparing for an exam, or want to develop specific skills such as speaking.

Resource for finding a tutorFeatures
PreplyInternational platform; You can find a tutor from another country.
italkiTutors are native speakers from around the world.
CamblyLessons in the form of talking to a native speaker.

Language courses abroad

This option is for those who have the time, money and desire to travel. Its features are:

Language courses abroad are a great idea for active language studies. This method is effective for all levels: both beginners and experienced. However, if you are experiencing emotional difficulties, do not take risks. Bring a friend with you or go once you have a strong language base. This will make you feel more confident.

CountryLanguageCost per week, General Course 20 hours per week
USAEnglish375 USD
Great BritainEnglish215 USD
FranceFrench308 USD
GermanyGerman205 USD
Hong KongChinese390 USD
MaltaEnglish147 USD
SpainSpanish143 USD

Self-studying a foreign language

You can learn the language on your own. This method implies:

Self-study of a foreign language is not suitable for everyone. Much depends on your goal. If you only need a language for communication, feel free to start learning on your own. Japanese or Arabic, it doesn’t matter. The first 100 words can be learned by ear. But for a deeper understanding, we advise you to find a tutor.

Speaking clubs

This is the place where you come to practice your foreign language skills. Here you can do anything: practice writing, study grammar, play team games. There are more fun formats: cinema clubs, board games, books clubs, debates, etc. Everything is done in the target language. Speaking clubs also have their own specificities:

The first rule of a speaking club is to look for a speaking club according to your level. It makes no sense to gather people from A2 to C1 in a room and expect them to actively talk to each other. Beginners do not yet have enough vocabulary for a proper conversation. Therefore, students with Elementary level are better off choosing a speaking club that combines practice with theory.

In general, this method is more suitable for those who already have something worth practicing. And also people who are not shy and are ready to overcome themselves. There are a number of special sites and apps for finding such clubs. In addition, they often are organized in libraries or language schools. Recently, online meetings have become popular. If you are embarrassed and don’t easily get along with strangers, a conversation club is not for you. But you can always create your own speaking club. Gather friends, chat and practice a foreign language.

Methods of learning a foreign language

Grammar-translation method

A common situation: a person who is confident in their knowledge of English travels abroad and cannot say anything. If this has happened to you, don’t beat yourself up. Most likely, you have become a victim of the grammar-translation method. Don’t worry, hope is not lost. Pay more attention to listening and speaking practice. This will help you develop the skills you lack.

This technique also has a positive side: it provides a solid base. Grammatical constructions connect words in a language, and without them, the logic of the narrative will be lost. The trick is to translate knowledge from theory into practice: combine the grammar-translation method with others. The next time you learn a rule, immediately say an example for it out loud. Whenever you’ve learned a new word — make a sentence with it, and so on.

Audiolingual method

This method is the opposite of grammar-translation — another extreme in the studies of a foreign language. The speech has the spotlight here, and grammar is secondary. The technique involves listening to audio recordings multiple times and repeating after the speakers. The student must bring the phrases to automatism. As a result, you will understand the peculiarities of pronunciation and intonation, repeat sentences, but do it unconsciously. So talking about speech skills, this technique is not the most reliable.

The method suits people who are most receptive to the information they are hearing. However, it is better to use it only as a supplement and for advanced further development of a foreign language. Beginners should not be taught only by the audiolingual method.

Matrix method

This approach is similar to the audiolingual in that it involves listening and repeating texts. The technique consists of two main parts:

Matrices are dialogues and monologues composed of grammatical structures and vocabulary on various topics. For example: flight, shop, car rental. By repeating them aloud, you memorize speech patterns. At the same time, you need to study unfamiliar words. After getting through some matrices, proceed to read a book in a foreign language. This way, you will consolidate the material you have learned and enrich your vocabulary.

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A very simple matrice example

This approach takes a lot of time and effort. To speak a foreign language with its help, you need to set aside several hours every day to memorize dialogues. In general, the technique is interesting and even effective for some, but it takes up valuable time.

Communicative method

It is for a reason that the communicative method has gained such popularity. It is fun and allows students to quickly achieve results. If your goal is to speak a foreign language, then this is definitely the approach for you. Communicate as much as possible, but keep vocabulary and grammar in mind. In the communicative method, you will still learn them, but it suggests much less attention paid to these aspects.

Immersion in the language environment

If you want to quickly learn a language, there is nothing better than to surround yourself with it. This is a 100% working option. You can take a chance and fly away, for example, to Vietnam, without knowing the language at all. Then you simply have no choice but to learn it on the spot. However, it is better to leave such experiments for the time when you have at least somewhat solid linguistic ground.

You can immerse yourself in the language environment at home. Create it yourself: translate social networks into the desired language, watch movies, speak, read, think in it. Use it in your daily life. It is less efficient than living in another country, but much cheaper. A great way to use this method is language courses abroad.

How to learn a foreign language on your own?

Resources for learning foreign languages

ResourceSpecificity
MemriseWebsite for language self-studies. Has courses for beginners. Grammar exercises only work in the app on the phone.
Duolingo AA platform for learning foreign languages. Lots of gamified tests and assignments. Little time is devoted to speech.
BabbelGerman resource for learning 14 foreign languages. It has video tutorials from teachers explaining the topics. Suitable for advanced students. Subscription required.
FluentULearning through videos: clips, news, movie trailers. The content is paid, but you can take 14 trial days.
BBC Languages ​A platform by the British BBC. Offers materials and exercises in 40 languages.
BusuuA service for learning languages ​​in a game format. Subscription model.

How not to get stuck when learning a foreign language?

What are language levels?

All European countries rely on the CEFR system to assess their knowledge of foreign languages. It has six levels.

LevelNameCharacteristics
A1Beginner — SurvivalYou know basic grammatical constructions, can have a simple conversation and introduce yourself.
A2Elementary — TransitionalYou understand words and can communicate on everyday topics from the main spheres of life (family, shop, food, etc.).
B1Intermediate — IntermediateYou describe your emotions, feelings, understand simple literary texts and build coherent, logical sentences yourself.
B2Upper-Intermediate — Advanced IntermediateYou understand abstract topics, you can speak quickly and without preparation, talk about unfamiliar things even in a foreign language.
C1Advanced — ProficiencyYou have no problem finding words, use complex, long constructions, understand voluminous scientific texts and communicate on highly specialized topics.
C2Proficiency — In perfectionYou can support absolutely any conversation, speak quickly, and in terms of language structure, speed and constructions’ complexity are close to native speakers.

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CEFR language proficiency levels

There are exams for each language within the EU, but all of them follow the same pattern. Asian countries have national grading systems that are comparable to the CEFR.

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CEFR in relation to exams in other languages

What is the plateau effect?

The plateau effect is a phenomenon that all language learners go through. It means losing the sense of progress. It seems to you that the development of your skills has stopped. It’s like climbing a mountain. At first it is easy for you to walk, you feel that you are going up because the road itself is visibly going up. However, over time, it levels out. You keep going, it is hard for you, but the elevation seems to be gone and like there will be no more. That’s the plateau effect.

It is usually encountered at the Intermediate (B1-B2) level. This happens for various reasons:

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How to overcome the learning plateau

How to overcome the plateau effect?

How to stay motivated when learning a foreign language?

Learning is never easy, especially on your own. The first enthusiasm often dies down after a few months. How not to lose interest in learning a foreign language?

Mistakes in learning a foreign language

The most common mistakes that people make while learning a foreign language:

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Rules for learning a foreign language

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ДОПОЛНЕНИЯ К УСТНОЙ ЧАСТИ ЭКЗАМЕНА ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ В 9 КЛАССЕ (ОГЭ)

ДОПОЛНЕНИЯ К УСТНОЙ ЧАСТИ ЭКЗАМЕНА ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ В 9 КЛАССЕ (ОГЭ)

Английский артикль the имеет два варианта прочтения:

— [ðə] перед существительным, начинающимся на согласную букву.

— [ðɩ] перед существительным, начинающимся на гласную букву.

Чтение модального глагола can двумя разными вариантами: [ k æ n ]/[ k ǝ n ]:

Can I use your pen ? – [ k æ n ], т.к. служебное слово стоит в начале предложения, попадая в данном случае под ударение.

· Отвечая на вопрос или пункт плана уч-ся может дать три возможных варианта ответа: полный, неполный и неточный. Каждый из них оценивается в соответствии с критериями.

Так, точным считается ответ, соответствующий содержанию пункта плана или предложенному вопросу:

— What do you use the Internet for? – I use the Internet mainly for looking for necessary information, communicating with my friends and entertaining.

Так, незначительный отход от темы, избыточная информация, незначительные затруднения понимания из-за языкового оформления считаются неточным ответом:

What do you use the Internet for ? – People use the Internet for (нам необходимо дать ответ, касающийся именно нас, а не третьих посторонних лиц);

Неполным ответом будет считаться тот ответ, в котором частично отсутствует какая-либо запрашиваемая информация в вопросе:

— How old are you? – I am 13 (years old). (ответ считается полным согласно критериям оценивания второго задания. Это полное предложение)

— How old are you? – 13. (ответ считается неполным согласно критериям оценивания второго задания, т.к. это всего лишь одно слово, а не полное предложение)

· типичные ошибки считаются за 1: например, сделано несколько ошибок на артикль the в разных частях текста/монолога – это 1 ошибка.

Ø ребенок должен выработать навык скорости чтения, чтобы уложиться в предложенные 2 минуты.

Ø учитываются абсолютно все неточности, малейшие погрешности. Именно поэтому ребенок должен максимально четко и точно вычитывать предложенный текст

Ø если дается транскрипция к сложному для произношения слову, то уч-ся обязан правильно прочесть это слово, согласно всем правилам транскрипционных обозначений!

Ø вопросы даются в записи!

Ø стараться четко ответить на вопрос, избегая при этом излишней и избыточной информации. Если в начале ответа была дана четкая информация по вопросу, а уч-ся продолжил дальше и не уложился во времени, ответ все равно засчитывается; но старайтесь, чтобы лишнего не было в ответе, четко по вопросу!

Ø ответы четко формулировать согласно постановке вопроса: какие подлежащее и сказуемое в вопросе, такие они и в ответе (чтобы ясно прослеживался факт состоявшейся коммуникации).

What would you recommend teenagers avoid becoming addicted to the Internet – In this case I usually …… (ответ неверный, уход в сторону от нужного варианта ответа на вопрос. Смысл в том, чтобы дать кому-то рекомендацию на запрашиваемую ситуацию, а вовсе не ответ, что вы обычно делаете в таком случае)

Ø если задается два вопроса, то отвечать следует на оба, иначе ответ считается неполным и не засчитывается вообще, т.е. 0 баллов:

— Do you do sport activities on weekdays? What sports do you do?

Ø или же может быть озвучена в начале мини-ситуация, а только потом сам вопрос. Уч-ся должен ответить на вопрос, а не уходить в дебри рассуждений по этой мини-ситуации, соглашаясь или не соглашаясь с ней:

Ø уч-ся должен четко понимать суть вопроса, чтобы дать четкий ответ на него:

How can the Internet motivate people to learn foreign languages? –The Internet can motivate people to learn foreign languages because they can communicate with their foreign friends or work with foreign sites. ( ответ правильный ; это явная мотивация )

Ø если за критерий “ Решение коммуникативной задачи ( РКЗ)” ставится 0 баллов, то и за все задание по всем критериям ставится также 0 баллов, т.е. задание вообще не оценивается

Ø картинки здесь только для поднятия настроения, главное – пункты плана ответа!

Ø если при ответе дано всего 5 или менее фраз, то ставится 0 баллов

Ø 3 фразы – это либо одно сложное предложение, содержащее ответы по всем параметрам вопроса, либо 3 простых распространенных предложения

Ø уч-ся должен помнить, что в его монологическом высказывании обязательно должны быть вступительная и завершающая фразы! Если таковые отсутствуют, тогда в критерии “Организация” он получит только 0 баллов!

Вступительной фразой считается I am going to give a talk about … (тема самого задания)

Завершающей фразой будет That’s all I wanted to say.

Ø определенного шаблона для ответа на это задание, как, например, в 11 классе нет. Уч-ся просто полно и четко с соблюдением всех правил фонетики и грамматики отвечает на все пункты плана. Единственное, что следует помнить – не забывать употреблять средства логической связи в своем монологе причем они должны гармонично сливаться с общим текстом.

Ø при оценивании третьего задания следует следующее: на 1 балл в критерии “Языковое оформление высказывания” разрешается допустить 1-3 грубых ошибок

Ø при оценивании третьего задания следует учитывать следующее: на 2 балла в критерии “организация высказывания” достаточно использовать от 3 и более средств логической связи, на 1 балл – два средства логической связи, а на ноль – 0-1 средство логической связи.

How can the internet motivate people to learn foreign languages

I’m going to give a talk about the Internet.

Using the Internet today is very popular and we spend a lot of time doing it. We make new friends, talk to the old ones and communicate with our relatives who live far away using the Internet. We also can study languages or how to cook and all this information is available there. Also the Internet is the best way to spend our free time. We can watch films, listen to music or play games.

As I’ve already said the Internet is the remarkable source of information. It’s possible to find an online course and study how to take photos, for example. People can find teachers from all over the world to find out about the subject they are interested in. The Internet is irreplaceable for people who learn foreign languages. It gives a chance to listen to native speakers and even practice with them.

I can’t live without the Internet and don’t believe that it can be dangerous but my parents do. They say that there are examples of addiction when people couldn’t live a day without the Internet. Also they warn me that some harmful programs from the Internet can damage our computer.

My attitude to the Internet is very positive. It is very helpful for all spheres of life.

I think that’s all that I wanted to tell you about the Internet.

В — простой

I’m going to give a talk about the Internet.

Using the Internet today is very popular. We make new friends, communicate with our relatives who live far away using it. We also can study languages or how to cook, for example, and all this information is in the Internet too. Also the Internet is the best way to spend our free time. We can watch films, listen to music or play games.

The Internet is the great source of information. It’s possible to find an online course and study how to take photos, for example. People can find teachers from all over the world to find out about the subject they are interested in. The Internet is very useful for people who learn foreign languages. It gives a chance to listen to native speakers and even talk to them.

I can’t live without the Internet and don’t believe that it can be dangerous. My parents are sure that there are examples of addiction and some people can’t live a day without the Internet. Also some harmful programs from the Internet can damage our computers.

My attitude to the Internet is very positive. It is very helpful for all spheres of life.

I think that’s all that I wanted to tell you about the Internet.

Данная тема является частью онлайн-курса «Идеальный монолог ОГЭ»

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